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Welcome to the Pubget Medical Subject Headings (MESH) browser. Click on a topic or subtopic below to explore related papers. In the gold box is the most recent paper about the current MESH term, and below are 20 related papers.
Behavior Control (1):
Recent article
Behavior Control
Abstract
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Abstract
In work the hypothesis according to which different forms of goal-directed behavior develop depending on the basis of the undervaluation/supervaluation of reinforcement by brain abilities at the conditions of its achievement uncertainty. From these positions such opposite biological characteristics o...
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PMID: 21950008
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Science of the Total Environment (408)23 2010
Abstract
Diffuse pollution from agriculture remains a significant challenge to many countries seeking to improve and protect their water environments. This paper reviews literature relating to the provision of information and advice as a mechanism to encourage farmers to mitigate diffuse pollution. The paper...
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PMID: 19464728
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Medical Education (44)7 2010
Abstract
This study aimed to describe the application, feasibility and outcomes of using simulated patients (SPs) to increase the skills of general practitioners (GPs) delivering a behavioural intervention to reduce childhood overweight and mild obesity.
Five female actors were trained as SPs. A total of 67...
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PMID: 20636590
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This study tested components of a proposed model of child anxiety and examined the mediational roles of (1) maternal control behavior, (2) maternal external locus of control, and (3) child external locus of control in the association between maternal and child anxiety. Thirty-eight clinically anxiou...
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PMID: 20108034
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
These results suggest that both wandering and scatolia are behavioral symptoms intimately associated with cognitive dysfunction and insomnia....
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PMID: 20170588
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Journal of Agromedicine (15)2 2010
Abstract
We rarely notice the effects. This plenary talk at the eighth annual Midwest Rural Agricultural Safety and Health Forum, November 2009, focused on the psychology of advertising and how advertising is designed to work outside of our conscious awareness. Several psychological "tricks" are used to infl...
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PMID: 20407989
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Further research is needed to boost educational efforts and strengthen risk-reduction counseling among high-risk noninjection drug using women....
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PMID: 20190585
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Pharmacotherapy (30)3 2010
Abstract
The rates of major adverse coronary events, including recurrent ischemic events and death, in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) have been shown to be significantly increased in patients with depression. In addition, health care costs are higher and health-related quality of life is lower i...
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PMID: 20180613
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract
We argue that there is an imperative to research and document the plight of those who have suffered at the hands of the Australian government and its agents. However, the normal tools available to those engaged in health research may further erode the rights and well being of this population, requir...
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PMID: 20131175
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract
The review provides a framework for the development of a science of Internet-based interventions, and our findings provide a rationale for investing in more intensive theory-based interventions that incorporate multiple behavior change techniques and modes of delivery....
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PMID: 20164043
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Kardiologiia (50)11 2010
Abstract
The war against smoking requires taking immediate measures because of the growing spread and severe consequences. All minuses and pluses of the Mass Media are underlined in this article. Anti-smoking technical means should to meet the following requirements: (1) each inhalation of cigarette smoke sho...
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PMID: 21526571
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
SAAD digest (26) 2010
Abstract
Abstract
Abstract
The primary objective of this study was to determine the variables associated with intention to consume soy products and identify key variables that could be used as targets in soy nutrition education and consumption promotion. A pre/post-test survey was used during a three session class focused on...
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PMID: 20805080
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Pediatric Dentistry (32)3 2010
Abstract
Both regimens have similar behavioral outcomes, with the oral group having improved crying and overall behavior early in the appointment, Oral sedations were considered to be more effective by providers than intranasal sedations. Clinically significant desaturations occur in both regimens, indicatin...
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PMID: 20557707
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Pediatric Dentistry (32)3 2010
Abstract
Seven hundred four respondents (30%) completed the survey. Voice control was the first alternative, and minimum/moderate sedation was the second most common. Three hundred fifty respondents (50%) believed that HOME is an acceptable behavior management technique, and 290 (41%) believed it should be c...
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PMID: 20557706
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Psychological Reports (105)3 Pt 2 2009
Abstract
Compliance-enhancing organizations such as the military and police are characterized by guiding and controlling employees, and they increasingly tend to control and restrict employees' behavior when exposed to external uncertainty. Restrictions on employees' behavior are intended to increase efficie...
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PMID: 20229915
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Compared to other studies, all subscales displayed adequate temporal stability and acceptable reliability. While the instrument discriminated well between the two groups of families on all subscales, the results nevertheless indicated limitations in the inter-item discriminant capacity of the "Roles...
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PMID: 19288035
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Australian family physician (38)12 2009
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Behaviour change toward achieving a healthy lifestyle is important for all Australians, and general practitioners have a key role to play in assisting patients to make these changes. OBJECTIVE: This is the second of two articles on influencing behaviour change in general practice. This a...
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PMID: 20369152
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Tijdschrift voor diergeneeskunde (134)21 2009
Abstract
An enquiry into the requirement of a university veterinary behaviour clinic in The Netherlands revealed that there is a clear call for such a service. The specific demands and wishes of first line practicing veterinarians and companion animal owners were investigated. The research revealed that vete...
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PMID: 20088255
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Australian family physician (38)11 2009
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Behaviour change toward achieving a healthy lifestyle is important for all Australians, and general practitioners have a key role to play in assisting patients to make these changes. OBJECTIVE: This is the first of a two part series which provides the background to approaches to influenc...
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PMID: 19893835
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The underutilization of professional care is a perennial problem among Chinese populations. To examine the social-cognitive factors that may affect help-seeking intentions, the present study applied and extended Ajzen's theory of planned behavior (TPB) to understand the intention to seek help from m...
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PMID: 19262970
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We concluded that control and aggression are two conceptualizations of the same phenomenon, rather than 2 distinct, yet interrelated, concepts.
(c) 2009 APA, all rights reserved....
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PMID: 19485634
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The interface between the Internet and STIs is described from three perspectives: the Internet as a risk environment, that is, a place where prospective, potentially STI-infected, sex partners can be recruited; the Internet as a venue where public health prevention interventions aimed at STIs and HI...
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PMID: 19532082
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Przeglad lekarski (66)10 2009
Abstract
The efficacy and cost-effectiveness of behavioral treatments compare favorably with the pharmacotherapies and community-based interventions. Group-based behavioral programs have been scientifically proven as the effective smoking cessation intervention. Aim of the study was identifying predictors of...
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PMID: 20301947
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Gaining an understanding of crowd behavior is important in supporting timely and appropriate crowd management principles in the planning and provision of emergency services at mass gatherings. This paper provides a review of the current understanding of the psychological factors of a crowd within th...
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PMID: 19557955
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Hastings Center Report (39)3 2009
Abstract
Journal of Clinical Oncology (26)36 2008
Abstract
The ATSM arm was more effective among patents with metastatic disease. Compared with patients receiving combination chemotherapy protocols, those treated with single agents had greater response and shorter time to response. CONCLUSION: An educational information intervention delivered via an automat...
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PMID: 19029420
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Past research has demonstrated a link between controlling parenting and child anxiety. However, the causal nature of this association has not yet been established since most previous studies have utilised cross-sectional designs. The aim of the current study was to implement an experimental design t...
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PMID: 18294612
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Mayo Clinic Proceedings (83)12 2008
Abstract
Fourteen unique clinical trials, consisting of 1161 patients, met inclusion criteria. Treatments included antimuscarinic medications, oral estrogen plus progesterone, and behavioral interventions (eg, prompted voiding). Compared with usual care, prompted voiding alone or prompted voiding plus exerci...
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PMID: 19046552
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) are common in dementia, although little is known about their prevalence and treatment near the end of life. This study used a retrospective review of the medical records of 123 hospice-eligible nursing home residents with advanced dementia to investigate the prevalenc...
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PMID: 19112999
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The AIDS reader (18)11 2008
Abstract
Abstract
The evidence for whether intentional control strategies can reduce automatic stereotyping is mixed. Therefore, the authors tested the utility of implementation intentions--specific plans linking a behavioral opportunity to a specific response--in reducing automatic bias. In three experiments, automa...
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PMID: 18660384
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Nursing Inquiry (15)3 2008
Abstract
The humanist school of thought, which finds resonance in many conceptual models and theories designed to guide nursing practice, needs to be understood in the context of the total institution, where the individual is subjected to a mortification of the self, and denied autonomy. This article will en...
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PMID: 18786215
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Nursing Inquiry (15)3 2008
Abstract
We first consider the discursive tensions surrounding the mandated goal of social control in public acute psychiatric units, particularly referring to those units located within medical hospitals. We attest to the enduring social control mandate in psychiatric nursing and explore ways in which it is...
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PMID: 18786210
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract
We conclude that undergraduate dental education may have a significant short-term influence on dental students' perceptions of behavior guidance in pediatric dentistry....
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PMID: 18768445
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Psychology and Aging (23)3 2008
Abstract
Gambling among older adults appears to be increasing, though little is known about the characteristics of older adult problem gamblers. The purpose of this study was to compare older adults to younger and middle-aged adults in a cohort of problem gamblers participating in a state-administered casino...
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PMID: 18808247
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We carried out controlled experimental infections on gammarids using parasites from two different populations. We first determined that parasite intensity increased with exposure dose, but found no relationship between infection and host mortality. Repeated measures confirmed that the parasite alter...
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PMID: 18314127
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We discuss the significance of these findings for explaining the origins of the mate retention behavior of heterosexual men and women. In addition, we consider what the pattern of sex-typical and sex-atypical mating psychology among homosexual men and women, respectively, suggests in regard to sex d...
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PMID: 17216358
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We determined the feeding responses by captive beavers to diets that contained tannins and sodium chloride (hereafter referred to as tamarisk diet). In two-choice tests, beavers consumed equivalent quantities of tamarisk diet and control diet. Treatment with polyethylene glycol and fructose did not...
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PMID: 18581180
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Assessing density of FHA in future trajectory research may capture a greater number of students at risk for acute alcohol-related problems and/or future development of AUDs. Future preventive interventions with this population, which should begin well before the college years, may benefit from consi...
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PMID: 18564105
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Consumer Reports (73)7 2008
Abstract
Abstract
Objectification has been defined historically as a process of subjugation whereby people, like objects, are treated as means to an end. The authors hypothesized that objectification is a response to social power that involves approaching useful social targets regardless of the value of their other h...
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PMID: 18605855
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Behavioural Processes (78)3 2008
Abstract
These results indicate that high levels of training improve dogs' problem solving ability, with dogs appearing to be more proactive in the their interaction with novel objects....
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PMID: 18434043
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Pediatric Emergency Care (24)7 2008
Abstract
The actions and directions taken in the ED are a crucial part of the child's long-term care and treatment. The ED evaluation and management of pediatric mental health emergencies may vary depending on the complaint and includes differentiation from organic etiologies, medical stabilization, and occa...
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PMID: 18633314
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
The Lancet (371)9625 2008
Abstract
The Lancet (371)9623 2008
Abstract
Abstract
The practice of locking acute ward doors in the UK to manage patient care has been reported with increasing frequency in a number of recent official documents; however, there is little research examining the practice. This study explores the perceptions and experiences of mental health nurses workin...
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PMID: 18307646
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Psychiatric care units provide care to disturbed patients in a context of higher security and staffing levels. Although such units are numerous, few systematic comparisons have been made, and there are indications that ethnic minority groups may be over-represented. The aim of this study was to comp...
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PMID: 18307648
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract
After 52 weeks, the direct health care costs were significantly higher for patients in the protocol group, largely due to the costs of the intervention. The mean difference in total costs amounted to [Euro sign] 233 (95% confidence interval: [Euro sign] -2.185; [Euro sign] 2.764). The cost-effective...
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PMID: 18277878
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This treatment approach was more effective than the comparison condition in decreasing child disruptive behavior, increasing the use of appropriate teacher strategies, and increasing the use of appropriate parenting practices. CONCLUSION: Adapting empirically-supported treatments for use in mental h...
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PMID: 18211278
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.