Abstract
To evaluate the effect of adaptive oral hygiene devices and orofacial exercise to improve gingival health among adults with systemic sclerosis (SSc).
Forty-eight patients with SSc were assigned randomly to the multifaceted oral health intervention or usual dental care...
|
PMID: 21586215
PDF is available here.
Abstract
To compare the safety and efficacy of a novel sonic power toothbrush and a manual toothbrush in the reduction of gingivitis and plaque over a 4-week period.
This study employed a randomized two treatment, examiner-blinded, parallel group design. Subjects with evidence...
|
PMID: 21344827
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Dental caries affects the majority of the Danish population. Its aetiology is multi-factorial, but a pH-induced change in the homeostasis of the oral biofilm leading to overgrowth of acid-tolerating bacteria is a key event. A non-invasive concept for prevention and management is emerging based on th...
|
PMID: 21044558
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The aim of this analysis was to investigate the strength of the association between sugar intake and treatment for dental decay in children in Scotland, and the impact of tooth brushing frequency on this association. The Survey of Sugar Intake among Children in Scotland was carried out in 2006 in th...
|
PMID: 20637133
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Recent increases in caries prevalence in young children, especially among minorities and the economically disadvantaged, highlight the need for early establishment of dental homes and simple, effective infant oral care preventive programs for all children as part of a medical disease prevention mana...
|
PMID: 21162350
PDF is available here.
Abstract
To examine the antimicrobial effect of silver-coated toothbrush heads in vitro.
Comparisons were made between 62 silver-coated and 62 non-coated toothbrush heads which were contaminated by different standardized microbial suspensions. The following microorganisms were investigated: Streptococcus ora...
|
PMID: 21207790
PDF is available here.
Abstract
To determine whether toothpaste diluent type and dilution rate influence abrasion of dentin.
Slabs of human root dentin (4 x 3 x 2 mm) were embedded in epoxy resin, ground and polished. Adhesive tape was placed on the specimen's surface leaving an exposed central area of 1 x 4 mm. Specimens (n = 15)...
|
PMID: 21207789
PDF is available here.
Abstract
SSLPs were seen as a trusted source of support and information for carers of pre-school children. Integration of oral health promotion into SSLPs has the potential to tap into early interventions which tackle the wider support needs of carers of pre-school children while also supporting the developm...
|
PMID: 21046909
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Because low-fluoride toothpaste (500 p.p.m. F) has not clearly been shown to be effective for controlling caries in caries-active children, this experimental in situ study was conducted to evaluate whether its effect, when compared with a conventional toothpaste (1,000-1,500 p.p.m. F), would depend...
|
PMID: 20662910
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to verify the efficacy of a programme for dental plaque control in autistics. Patients were evaluated on five occasions over a period of 180 days using the following instruments: OHI-S, DMF-T, the Fonnes brushing technique and diet questionnaire. Participants were divided i...
|
PMID: 20052608
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The most significant factor related with the cross-regional variation of DMFT was the proportion of children who reported regular toothbrushing; it explained 26.3% of the DMFT variation. Low rates of regular toothbrushing and high rates of sweets consumption were related with higher DMFT while high...
|
PMID: 20648887
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The study aimed to compare the wear behaviour of human and bovine dentine due to toothbrushing with different relative dentin abrasivity (RDA) toothpastes. Forty human and 40 bovine dentine samples were prepared from bovine lower incisors or human premolars roots, and baseline surface profiles were...
|
PMID: 19452177
PDF is available here.
Abstract
In order to identify what knowledge dental patients have of oral health and to analyze the potential relationship between knowledge, behavior and oral health status, 250 randomly selected patients were asked to complete a self-administered questionnaire. Responses were analyzed based on the age, gen...
|
PMID: 20533711
PDF is available here.
Abstract
High prevalence of poverty diseases such as diarrhoea, respiratory tract infection, parasitic infections and dental caries among children in the developing world calls for a return to primary health care principles with a focus on prevention. The 'Fit for School' program in the Philippines is based o...
|
PMID: 20476713
PDF is available here.
Abstract
There was a significant interaction between material and load as well as between load and brushing time (p<0.0001). The microhybrid and hybrid materials demonstrated more surface deterioration with higher loads, whereas with the microfilled resins Heliomolar and Adoro it was vice versa. For ceramic...
|
PMID: 20036418
PDF is available here.
Abstract
A retrospective evaluation of 73 consecutive recipients of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) was conducted to investigated the role of oral care and incidence of streptococcal bacteremia in patients submitted to hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Patients were retrospectively eval...
|
PMID: 20038916
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate alternative methods for the disinfection of toothbrushes considering that most of the previously proposed methods are expensive and cannot be easily implemented. Two-hundred toothbrushes with standardized dimensions and bristles were included in the study. The t...
|
PMID: 20339710
PDF is available here.
Abstract
All acidic substances increased dentin permeability after root planing. Lemon juice produced higher values for permeability when compared to the other substances (P = .009); moreover, orange juice showed similar results (P < .02) except when compared to vinegar (P = .12). Brushing right after acid e...
|
PMID: 20213027
PDF is available here.
Abstract
100% of the participants used chewing stick in their home countries. 73% who continue its use after migration to the U.S. believe it is more effective as a tooth cleaning device and that it has medicinal value to the teeth, gums and body. CONCLUSION: Use of chewing stick as an oral hygiene tool pers...
|
PMID: 20426264
PDF is available here.
Abstract
It is well-recognized that toothbrushing is the most widely used method for daily oral hygiene maintenance. This in vitro study examines dentin surface wear resulting from the use of an oral hygiene device in a controlled oral condition. Powered toothbrushes produce less wear than manual brushes. Ho...
|
PMID: 20232689
PDF is available here.
Abstract
For comparative analyzes of date-base OHI levels and after six months of intervention program, we detected that the mean date-base OHI index level for mentally handicaped children are 2.46, and at the end of the program (after six months) it was 0.73. CPITN index levels at the beginning and after si...
|
PMID: 20568423
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Use of the video modelling intervention led to rapid increases in the percentage of steps performed in the unpacking his bag sequence and these gains generalized to packing his bag prior to departure from school. There was limited success in the use of the video modelling intervention for teaching t...
|
PMID: 20450473
PDF is available here.
Abstract
In the comparison between T0 and T60, vestibular gingivitis was worse in G1 (p<0.05), with no statistically significant differences regarding lingual gingivitis and biofilm. G2 and G3 exhibited a significant improvement in clinical conditions. In the comparison between groups, G3 had undergone a sig...
|
PMID: 20228986
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the oral hygiene status of patients with fixed orthodontic appliances.
The following indices were used to evaluate the oral hygiene status of patients in orthodontic treatment: gingival bleeding index (GBI), plaque index (PI), and ortho-plaque index (OPI). A sel...
|
PMID: 20953561
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Norwegian 12 year old pupils presented with better oral health than their Russian counterparts. Oral health is of importance for self-perceived quality of life....
|
PMID: 20440091
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Improper infant bottle-feeding habits and no tooth brushing were found to be significant for the development of S-ECC among 3-year-old Lithuanian children....
|
PMID: 20440088
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This clinical study examined differences in wear in manual toothbrushes from different price categories. 140 volunteers (14 groups of 10) brushed twice daily for 2-3 minutes over a period of three or six months using the modified Bass technique and seven different toothbrushes (TB) from three price...
|
PMID: 21180396
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Poor oral hygiene is associated with higher levels of risk of cardiovascular disease and low grade inflammation, though the causal nature of the association is yet to be determined....
|
PMID: 20508025
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Tooth brushing is an oral hygiene measure. Keeping the toothbrush in the mouth and doing other works with both arms may lead to injury of the oral tissues. We hereby report a case of severe injury to the oral mucosal tissues caused by the toothbrush, which was treated surgically.
|
PMID: 20930361
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The findings support an integrative framework in which barriers and support for parents' twice daily brushing of their young children's teeth are multiple and vary among individuals. Knowledge of behavioral determinants specific to individual parents could strengthen anticipatory guidance and recomm...
|
PMID: 20298653
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate toothbrushing and dentifrice habits in a Swedish adult population with relatively high caries frequency, which received regularly dental care and to evaluate the awareness of their toothbrush technique. Sixty adult participants with high caries frequency, 29...
|
PMID: 20701215
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This study investigated the correlation between sugar consumption and dental caries in a random sample of 184 schoolchildren (all 12 years of age) from public and private schools in Piracicaba, Brazil. A seven-day diet record was administered in a cross-sectional survey. Diet records were used to de...
|
PMID: 20129884
PDF is available here.
Abstract
In the 19th century, the first electric toothbrush was introduced. As years gone by, the design and brushhead movements have been constantly changing. Companies claim that electric toothbrushes are more efficient than manual toothbrushes. In this literature review, the importance of the different br...
|
PMID: 20669730
PDF is available here.
Abstract
A clinical stomatological and social research of 432 young people at the age of 16-25 years was wade in establishments for higher and specialized secondary education in Moscow. It was found out that unbalanced food dominated by soft carbohydrates, frequent eating of sweets as well as low medical cul...
|
PMID: 20436401
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The aims of this study were to assess predictors of global self-ratings of oral health (GSROH) and to examine whether they varied by age among Korean adults aged 18-95 years.
|
PMID: 20149065
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The strontium acetate dentifrice occluded dentin tubules significantly better than the negative control (water) on days 1 through 4 (day 4 p < or = 0.0001). The marketed occlusion-based dentifrices demonstrated various degrees of dentin tubule occlusion over the four days. The strontium acetate dent...
|
PMID: 20669813
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Seventy-seven subjects completed this clinical study. Both subject groups exhibited significant cumulative reductions from baseline to Days 14, 28, and 56 in dentin hypersensitivity as measured by Schiff, Yeaple, and VAS (for the 8% strontium acetate group, p < or = 0.0001 for all time points; for t...
|
PMID: 20669816
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Seventy-nine subjects completed this clinical study. Both subject groups exhibited reductions in dentin hypersensitivity directly after a single dab-on application. These reductions were significant across all measures for the test dentifrice. Between-treatment analyses showed the test dentifrice to...
|
PMID: 20669815
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Low plaque and gingival scores were common on anterior surfaces, in contrast to greater frequencies of higher PI and GI scores on the posterior regions or the entire dentition. Correspondingly, mean scores for PI and GI were significantly lower among the anterior surfaces in comparison to all other...
|
PMID: 20527507
PDF is available here.
Abstract
All five manual toothbrushes showed a statistically significant (p < 0.0001) reduction in plaque from baseline for the whole mouth (84% to 93%), gingival margin (74% to 88%), and approximal surfaces (95% to 99%). For pair-wise treatment comparisons for all three plaque measures, CAPH, CA, and EX dem...
|
PMID: 20527506
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We analyzed the impact of dietary and tooth-brushing habits to dental caries in special school children with disabilities. This cross-sectional survey investigated 535 special school children with disabilities aged 6-12 years, 60.93% males, 39.07% females from 10 special schools in Taiwan. Oral exam...
|
PMID: 20850944
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The aim of the study was to determine the risk indicators for tooth wear in Sri Lankan adolescents. A total of 1,200 17-year-olds were selected using a two-stage cluster sampling technique from schools in the Colombo district. The data were collected by means of a self-administered questionnaire and...
|
PMID: 20068303
PDF is available here.
Abstract
It has been suggested that fluoride products are able to reduce erosive tooth wear. Thus, the purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of dentifrices with different fluoride concentrations as well as of a low-fluoridated dentifrice supplemented with trimetaphosphate (TMP) on enamel...
|
PMID: 20357443
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Of 629 children examined, 124 (20%) had dentine exposed labially, palatally or occlusally. More males had dentine exposed on these surfaces (OR = 1.7, 95% CI = 1.2-2.6). Palatal dentine exposure was present in 3% of the children and occlusal dentine exposure in 18%. In bivariate analyses, drinking f...
|
PMID: 20453505
PDF is available here.
Abstract
While the clinical anticaries efficacy of fluoride toothpaste is now without question, our understanding of the relation of fluoride efficacy to brushing time and dentifrice quantity is limited. The aim of this in situ study was to determine how differences in brushing time and dentifrice quantity i...
|
PMID: 20160441
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This article explores the available strategies for protection against erosive toothwear. As part of a preventive regime, the importance of dietary counselling is discussed. Risk factors that render patients susceptible to erosive toothwear need to be identified in early life, if possible, as it may...
|
PMID: 20218457
PDF is available here.
Abstract
At Week 10, 171 subjects were evaluable for plaque assessment (85 in Sonic group, 86 in rotation/oscillation group) and 165 subjects were evaluable for gingivitis and bleeding sites assessment (84 in sonic group, 81 in rotation/oscillation group). The rotation/oscillation group had statistically sig...
|
PMID: 20178210
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We carried out a transverse epidemiological investigation about the oral health state of pupils in the Ouardanine area. The investigation concerned 300 fifteen-year-old pupils. An amount of fluoride was administrated within drinking water. Further studies, within few years, will be desirableto follo...
|
PMID: 20614698
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The majority used the recommended child-sized toothbrush and toothpaste that contained fluoride but less than one-half of the parents supervised their children. Most children used flavoured children's toothpaste but a sizable proportion used toothpastes meant for adults. The amount applied by shape...
|
PMID: 20088218
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The authors found that oral hygiene and gingival disease indexes were associated significantly with IE-related bacteremia after toothbrushing. Participants with mean plaque and calculus scores of 2 or greater were at a 3.78- and 4.43-fold increased risk of developing bacteremia, respectively. The pr...
|
PMID: 19797553
PDF is available here.
Abstract
INTEREST OF THE PROBLEM: The objective of this study is to highlight the gaps from a consideration of the essential indicators in the national system of sanitary information of Ivory Coast. Modalities of their applicability in the surveillance of the oral health are also discussed.
This study is bas...
|
PMID: 20441125
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Regular brushing in 92.3%, irregular in 6.9% and no brushing in 0.8% of all children. The frequency of brushing was 81.4% once, 16.4% twice and 1.4% more than twice a day. For all children, 93.1% used the toothbrush while 3.9% used a Miswak. Concerning the technique of brushing, 14.3% brushed vertic...
|
PMID: 20441126
PDF is available here.
Abstract
39 subjects presented data for all four study periods; two subjects missed one period each. Baseline plaque scores were balanced between the two groups. Adjusted mean plaque removal (baseline minus post-brushing) scores were 0.479 for the Exceed toothbrush and 0.425 for the Asian Colgate 360 degrees...
|
PMID: 19824553
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The mean percent area remineralization (+/-SD) was: bioerodible fluoridated resin 44.1 +/- 12.1; fluoride varnish 19.1 +/- 9.2; control 2.4 +/- 3.4. ANOVA indicated a significant variance among groups (P < 0.001). Tukey's multiple comparison test demonstrated the fluoridated resin to enhance reminer...
|
PMID: 19824554
PDF is available here.