Abstract
The present study was performed to 1. compare usefulness of the Airtraq (ATQ) and the Airway Scope (AWS) with the Macintosh laryngoscope (MAC), 2. compare usefulness of the ATQ with the AWS, 3. compare usefulness of the AWS with the tip of the blade under the epiglottis as recommende...
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PMID: 21991747
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The pen injection format, typically used for insulin administration, has been adapted for the injectable, noninsulin diabetes therapy pramlintide. Administered before major meals, pramlintide therapy requires two to four injections/day in addition to the patients' usual insulin injec...
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PMID: 21129339
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We conducted a retrospective cohort study to determine exposures associated with illness. Eligible patients had an invasive procedure in the 4 days before or after the procedure date of the initial case-patients. Infection control assessments were made, and environmental specimens collected.
Four la...
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PMID: 20975462
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSC) are a promising cell source for several applications of regenerative medicine. The cells employed are either autologous or allogenic; by using stem cell lines in particular, allogenic cells enable the production of therapeutic cell implants or tissue engineered im...
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PMID: 20872346
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We compared the aScope, a novel, single-use, flexible video-endoscope designed to aid tracheal intubation, with a standard flexible intubating fibrescope, by examining the performance of 21 anaesthetists during an easy and difficult intubation simulation in a manikin. Intubation success, time for in...
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PMID: 20569249
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We compared the performance of the Intersurgical Solus laryngeal mask airway (LMA) with that of the i-gel in 120 patients of ASA physical status during general anaesthesia with respect to oropharyngeal leak pressure, peak airway pressure, airway manipulation, insertion time, fibreoptic view, ventila...
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PMID: 20560920
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The primary objective of this trial was to explore the extent to which common contact lens-related symptoms may be improved among symptomatic daily wear contact lens wearers who habitually replaced their lenses at intervals of 1 to 4 weeks when fitted with DAILIES AquaComfort Plus fo...
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PMID: 20543705
PDF is available here.
Abstract
A total of 99 patients were analysed for the primary outcome. The baseline demographic data for both groups were comparable. The mean oropharyngeal leak pressure with the LMA Supreme was 21 +/- 5 cmH2O (95% confidence interval 20-22). This was significantly lower than that of the LMA ProSeal, 25 +/-...
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PMID: 20540172
PDF is available here.
Abstract
There were no differences in the demographic data and haemodynamic data immediately after insertion of devices among the three groups. The airway leak pressures of the I-gel group (27.1 +/- 6.4 cmH2O) and pLMA group (29.8 +/- 5.7 cmH2O) were significantly higher than that of the cLMA group (24.7 +/-...
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PMID: 19915475
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The shape parameters Rku and Rsk are useful for characterizing contact lens surfaces, because they provide different yet complementary information to that offered by Ra and Rms. Precise knowledge of the shape profile of a contact lens surface will give an idea of its susceptibility to deposit format...
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PMID: 20473237
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We evaluated Disposable Crystal Laryngoscope Blades in terms of preventing infection. Most anesthesiologists were satisfied with the view offered by the Disposable Crystal Laryngoscope Blade; however more force is necessary to lift the epiglottis during intubation. It may be more difficult to use by...
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PMID: 20560395
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This paper presents a disposable microfluidic biochip with on-chip molecularly imprinted biosensors for optical detection of anesthetic propofol. So far, the methods to detect anesthetic propofol in hospitals are liquid chromatography (LC), high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and gas chro...
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PMID: 20206494
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We also must know that some devices are damaged by disinfectants or sterilizing agents. Cleaning is the removal of visible soil from objects and surfaces and normally is accomplished manually or mechanically using water with detergents or enzymatic products. The authorities concerned regurate the re...
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PMID: 20486567
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We modelled the financial and environmental costs of two commonly used anaesthetic plastic drug trays. We proposed that, compared with single-use trays, reusable trays are less expensive, consume less water and produce less carbon dioxide, and that routinely adding cotton and paper increases financi...
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PMID: 20514965
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We formerly reported the most suitable volumes of medicinal solution for continuous 5FU infusion over 46 hours in the FOLFOX6 and FOLFIRI regimens, respectively, by analyzing the relation of the total volume of the medicinal solution in a portable disposable infusion pump (SUREFUSER A) and the durat...
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PMID: 20372010
PDF is available here.
Abstract
All tested insulin pens met the requirements for accuracy with none of the single values at all dose levels being outside the defined range of the ISO recommendations (1 +/- 1 U, 10 +/- 1 U, 30 +/- 1.5 U, 40 +/- 2 U, 60 +/- 3 U and 80 +/- 4 U). For the investigated dosage levels the absolute average...
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PMID: 20151786
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The reusable scalpel had a cost saving over single-use scalpel that increased with the number of cases. The reusable scalpel resulted in significant cost savings without impact on complication rate and ease-of-use....
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PMID: 19015932
PDF is available here.
Abstract
These results suggest that using disinfectant mats or disposable shoe covers may reduce the bacterial load on rodent holding room floors....
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PMID: 20305633
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Both devices provide a secure airway under conditions of elevated intra abdominal pressure....
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PMID: 20169261
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Vaccination is the important measure to improve the immunity level and prevent infectious disease. To ensure the safety injection in the vaccination is important. Because the consciousness of the safety injection continuously strengthens, Various safety injection devices emerged and continuously dev...
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PMID: 20450081
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Evaluation of a new disposable insulin pen and injection habits of diabetes patients in everyday clinical practice
Injection devices (pens) for insulin application play a major role in treatment acceptance and adherence in insulin-treated diabetes patients. The mechan...
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PMID: 21595146
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The LMA-Supreme is a single-use disposable laryngeal mask that combines features of several laryngeal mask airways in one device. The primary aim of our study was to compare ease of use and operator preference for fibreoptic-aided intubation through the LMA-Supreme using an Aintree Intubating Cathet...
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PMID: 20191774
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The insulin lispro pen had significantly lower median GF and GFV compared with insulin aspart pen when tested at two dose sizes and two dosing speeds. Median dose error was similar between the device types at the 10 U/s dosing speed, but median dose error was significantly lower for the insulin lisp...
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PMID: 19916727
PDF is available here.
Abstract
It is concluded that good postoperative pain management is possible with single use infusion device safely....
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PMID: 19928511
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We hypothesised that two new silicone disposable laryngeal mask airways, Meditech Systems Limited (MSL) and ProAct (PA), would perform similarly to the Classic Laryngeal Mask Airway (cLMA) in spontaneously breathing adult patients. One hundred and twenty consecutive adult patients were prospectively...
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PMID: 20014607
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The SOL device has undergone rigorous user and laboratory testing, which has captured evolving improvements to better meet the needs of people with diabetes....
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PMID: 19236211
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Tracheal intubation with Airtraq was successful in 36 patients (80%). The Cormack and Lehane score was IIb-III in 35 patients, and IV in 12 patients, with the Macintosh laryngoscope, while Cormack and Lehane score was I-IIa in 40 patients, IIb-III in three and IV in four with Airtraq. A gum elastic...
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PMID: 19496764
PDF is available here.
Abstract
An electrochemiluminescence-based disposable biosensor for lactate is characterized. The lactate recognition system is based on lactate oxidase (LOx) and the transduction system consists of luminol. All the needed reagents, luminol, LOx, BSA, electrolyte and buffer have been immobilized by a Methoce...
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PMID: 19562211
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Recombinant baculoviruses (rBVs) are widely used as vectors for the production of recombinant proteins in insect cells. More recently, these viral vectors have been gaining increasing attention due to their emerging potential as gene therapy vehicles to mammalian cells. Their production in stirred b...
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PMID: 19340018
PDF is available here.
Abstract
50 subjects were enrolled in the replicate single-use study; all were included in the analysis. Oral-B Advantage 123 was significantly better than Colgate 360 degrees at reducing whole mouth (P = 0.006), gingival margin (P = 0.010) and approximal (P = 0.040) plaque scores....
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PMID: 19650603
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We measured quantitative endpoints by measuring residual total protein and residual total organic carbon before and after cleaning with commercially available cleaners for medical devices on 15 single-use gastrointestinal biopsy forceps inoculated with a three-protein test soil before and after clea...
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PMID: 18777580
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Transmittance is modified after contact lenses wear, probably due to the formation of biofilms on the contact lens surface, being more noticeable in the UVR region of the spectrum (200-400 nm). Silicone-hydrogel and conventional hydrogel contact lens materials that provide UVR protection (UV-blocker...
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PMID: 19289976
PDF is available here.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The selection of medical textiles is an important subject for the health care sector in terms of benefits and costs. The basic cost calculation does not always yield to proper results in product selection; it would even mislead. It is usually a complicated task to give a decision whether...
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PMID: 19216004
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We analyzed the relation of the total volume of the medicinal solution in SUREFUSER A and the duration of infusion by regression analysis. The results revealed that it might be possible to bring the total infusion time to close to 48 hours by finding the most suitable volume for continuous 5FU infus...
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PMID: 19252394
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We therefore evaluated gown sterility after major spinal surgery to assess the legitimacy of these guidelines. We used sterile culture swabs to obtain samples of gown fronts at 6-inch increments and at the elbow creases of 50 gowns at the end of 29 spinal operations. Another 50 gowns were swabbed im...
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PMID: 18592330
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Optical laryngoscopes have been developed to facilitate difficult airway management. The Airtraq is a single-use device and the GlideScope is reusable. In this study, the Airtraq and the Glidescope were compared in 60 ASA I-III patients with tumours of the upper airway undergoing direct endoscopic m...
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PMID: 19302649
PDF is available here.
Abstract
In a randomised cross-over study, 72 anaesthetists attempted to place Pro-Breathe, new Portex, and Frova single-use tracheal tube introducers and an Eschmann multiple-use introducer in the trachea of a manikin set to simulate a grade 3 laryngeal view. Successful placement (proportion, 95% confidence...
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PMID: 19302646
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We have used a video-recording, retrospective analysis technique to evaluate the influence of the Airtraq laryngoscope manipulations and the resulting changes in position of the glottic opening and inter-arytenoids cleft, on the success rate of tracheal intubation. The video recordings of the intern...
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PMID: 19302647
PDF is available here.
Abstract
In an attempt to reduce the pressor responses subsequent to laryngoscopy and intubation in normotensive anesthetized paralysed patients, the hemodynamic effects of three supraglottic devices were compared: I-gel, SLIPA, and LMA, The I-gel produced the least hemodynamic changes.
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PMID: 19266826
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We focus on progress made in the incorporation of disposable equipment with sensor technology in bioprocessing throughout the development cycle. We note that sensor patch technology is mostly being adapted to disposable cell culture devices, but future adaptation to downstream steps is conceivable....
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PMID: 19090536
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The power distribution curve for the sphere powers spiked in half diopter steps, illustrated a bias toward prescribing full and half diopter powers. With all lenses, the RR varied widely between countries. For the MWH, this ranged from 1.7% (Canada) to 11.6% (Iberia). The RRs were 2 to 3 times highe...
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PMID: 19125042
PDF is available here.
Abstract
In all of the 22 AVF procedures performed, the ReeTrakt system has simplified the performance of the surgical team. The retractors were very easy to place. The view of the operating field was always optimal. The introduction of the surgical instruments was at all times extremely easy and unrestricte...
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PMID: 19340797
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The LED without a sheath achieved the highest surface hardness value (47.2 VHN +/- 5.5). There was no significant difference between the groups regarding surface hardness (p > 0.05). As the thicknesses of the resin composite increased, the hardness values decreased in all groups. The LED light curin...
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PMID: 19953785
PDF is available here.