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Welcome to the Pubget Medical Subject Headings (MESH) browser. Click on a topic or subtopic below to explore related papers. In the gold box is the most recent paper about the current MESH term, and below are 20 related papers.
Glomeromycota (0):
Recent article
Glomeromycota
New Phytologist (188)2 2010
Abstract
We investigated the physiological and molecular responses of rice to inoculation with the AM fungus Glomus intraradices, focusing on the relevance of the plant defense response during the symbiotic mycorrhizal interaction. • Defense gene expression analysis and proteomic approaches were used. The...
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PMID: 20659300
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
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Abstract
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) increase the uptake of minerals from the soil, thus improving the growth of the host plant. Nitrogen (N) is a main mineral element for plant growth, as it is an essential component of numerous plant compounds affecting fruit quality. The availability of N to plants...
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PMID: 20572056
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Mycorrhiza (20)6 2010
Abstract
We analyzed the effect of inactivation of late-stage symbiosis-related pea genes on symbiosis-associated fungal and plant molecular responses in order to gain insight into their role in the functional mycorrhizal association. The expression of a subset of ten fungal and eight plant genes, previously...
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PMID: 20094894
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Mycorrhiza (20)6 2010
Abstract
Effects of inoculation with the arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungus Glomus mosseae on the behavior of Hg in soil-plant system were investigated using an artificially contaminated soil at the concentrations of 0, 1.0, 2.0, and 4.0 mg Hg kg(-1). Mercury accumulation was lower in mycorrhizal roots than...
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PMID: 20077122
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Mycorrhiza (20)6 2010
Abstract
The hypothesis that mycorrhizal colonization improves the soil-root conductance in plants was experimentally tested in a growth chamber using pot cultures of Agrostis stolonifera L. colonized by Glomus intraradices. Plants were grown in 50-l pots filled with autoclaved sand/silt soil (1:1), with and...
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PMID: 20049617
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Mycorrhiza (20)6 2010
Abstract
We hypothesized that AM colonization increases Ni content and tolerance in sunflower grown under varying soil Ni concentrations. The combined effect of AM colonization and soil Ni input on the assimilation of nitrogen, in particular the activity of glutamine synthetase (GS), in sunflower plants was...
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PMID: 20066443
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Mycorrhiza (20)6 2010
Abstract
We showed that MUCL 43194 maintained self-recognition for long periods of subcultures in vitro and that spores involved in compatibility tests had different genotypes. Our findings suggest that MUCL 43194 maintains genetic diversity by means of anastomoses....
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PMID: 20082102
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Plant Physiology (153)3 2010
Abstract
The arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) brings together the roots of over 80% of land plant species and fungi of the phylum Glomeromycota and greatly benefits plants through improved uptake of mineral nutrients. AM fungi can take up both nitrate and ammonium from the soil and transfer nitrogen (N) to host ro...
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PMID: 20448102
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We have compared as a way to enlarge the coverage of in planta expressed-mycorrhiza-related proteins, the root proteome responses of Medicago truncatula upon colonisation with two AM fungi, Glomus mosseae and G. intraradices, using two-dimensional electrophoresis. In contrast to phosphate fertilizat...
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PMID: 20226871
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (187)2 2010
Abstract
We tested a c. 1500 bp fragment spanning small subunit (SSU), ITS region, and large subunit (LSU) nuclear ribosomal DNA for species resolving power. Subfragments covering the complete ITS region, c. 800 bp of the LSU rDNA, and three c. 400 bp fragments spanning the ITS2, the LSU-D1 or LSU-D2 domains...
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PMID: 20456046
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (187)2 2010
Abstract
We tested a c. 1500 bp fragment spanning small subunit (SSU), ITS region, and large subunit (LSU) nuclear ribosomal DNA for species resolving power. Subfragments covering the complete ITS region, c. 800 bp of the LSU rDNA, and three c. 400 bp fragments spanning the ITS2, the LSU-D1 or LSU-D2 domains...
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PMID: 20456046
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (187)2 2010
Abstract
We tested a c. 1500 bp fragment spanning small subunit (SSU), ITS region, and large subunit (LSU) nuclear ribosomal DNA for species resolving power. Subfragments covering the complete ITS region, c. 800 bp of the LSU rDNA, and three c. 400 bp fragments spanning the ITS2, the LSU-D1 or LSU-D2 domains...
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PMID: 20456046
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (187)2 2010
Abstract
We tested a c. 1500 bp fragment spanning small subunit (SSU), ITS region, and large subunit (LSU) nuclear ribosomal DNA for species resolving power. Subfragments covering the complete ITS region, c. 800 bp of the LSU rDNA, and three c. 400 bp fragments spanning the ITS2, the LSU-D1 or LSU-D2 domains...
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PMID: 20456046
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (187)2 2010
Abstract
We tested a c. 1500 bp fragment spanning small subunit (SSU), ITS region, and large subunit (LSU) nuclear ribosomal DNA for species resolving power. Subfragments covering the complete ITS region, c. 800 bp of the LSU rDNA, and three c. 400 bp fragments spanning the ITS2, the LSU-D1 or LSU-D2 domains...
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PMID: 20456046
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (187)2 2010
Abstract
We tested a c. 1500 bp fragment spanning small subunit (SSU), ITS region, and large subunit (LSU) nuclear ribosomal DNA for species resolving power. Subfragments covering the complete ITS region, c. 800 bp of the LSU rDNA, and three c. 400 bp fragments spanning the ITS2, the LSU-D1 or LSU-D2 domains...
|
PMID: 20456046
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (187)2 2010
Abstract
We tested a c. 1500 bp fragment spanning small subunit (SSU), ITS region, and large subunit (LSU) nuclear ribosomal DNA for species resolving power. Subfragments covering the complete ITS region, c. 800 bp of the LSU rDNA, and three c. 400 bp fragments spanning the ITS2, the LSU-D1 or LSU-D2 domains...
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PMID: 20456046
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (187)2 2010
Abstract
We tested a c. 1500 bp fragment spanning small subunit (SSU), ITS region, and large subunit (LSU) nuclear ribosomal DNA for species resolving power. Subfragments covering the complete ITS region, c. 800 bp of the LSU rDNA, and three c. 400 bp fragments spanning the ITS2, the LSU-D1 or LSU-D2 domains...
|
PMID: 20456046
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (187)2 2010
Abstract
We tested a c. 1500 bp fragment spanning small subunit (SSU), ITS region, and large subunit (LSU) nuclear ribosomal DNA for species resolving power. Subfragments covering the complete ITS region, c. 800 bp of the LSU rDNA, and three c. 400 bp fragments spanning the ITS2, the LSU-D1 or LSU-D2 domains...
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PMID: 20456046
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (187)2 2010
Abstract
We tested a c. 1500 bp fragment spanning small subunit (SSU), ITS region, and large subunit (LSU) nuclear ribosomal DNA for species resolving power. Subfragments covering the complete ITS region, c. 800 bp of the LSU rDNA, and three c. 400 bp fragments spanning the ITS2, the LSU-D1 or LSU-D2 domains...
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PMID: 20456046
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (187)2 2010
Abstract
We tested a c. 1500 bp fragment spanning small subunit (SSU), ITS region, and large subunit (LSU) nuclear ribosomal DNA for species resolving power. Subfragments covering the complete ITS region, c. 800 bp of the LSU rDNA, and three c. 400 bp fragments spanning the ITS2, the LSU-D1 or LSU-D2 domains...
|
PMID: 20456046
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (187)2 2010
Abstract
We tested a c. 1500 bp fragment spanning small subunit (SSU), ITS region, and large subunit (LSU) nuclear ribosomal DNA for species resolving power. Subfragments covering the complete ITS region, c. 800 bp of the LSU rDNA, and three c. 400 bp fragments spanning the ITS2, the LSU-D1 or LSU-D2 domains...
|
PMID: 20456046
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (187)2 2010
Abstract
We tested a c. 1500 bp fragment spanning small subunit (SSU), ITS region, and large subunit (LSU) nuclear ribosomal DNA for species resolving power. Subfragments covering the complete ITS region, c. 800 bp of the LSU rDNA, and three c. 400 bp fragments spanning the ITS2, the LSU-D1 or LSU-D2 domains...
|
PMID: 20456046
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (187)2 2010
Abstract
We tested a c. 1500 bp fragment spanning small subunit (SSU), ITS region, and large subunit (LSU) nuclear ribosomal DNA for species resolving power. Subfragments covering the complete ITS region, c. 800 bp of the LSU rDNA, and three c. 400 bp fragments spanning the ITS2, the LSU-D1 or LSU-D2 domains...
|
PMID: 20456046
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (187)2 2010
Abstract
We tested a c. 1500 bp fragment spanning small subunit (SSU), ITS region, and large subunit (LSU) nuclear ribosomal DNA for species resolving power. Subfragments covering the complete ITS region, c. 800 bp of the LSU rDNA, and three c. 400 bp fragments spanning the ITS2, the LSU-D1 or LSU-D2 domains...
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PMID: 20456046
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Molecular Ecology (19)7 2010
Abstract
We analyse for the first time the intraspecific genetic structure of an AMF directly from colonized roots in the field. A recently developed PCR-RFLP approach for the mitochondrial rRNA large subunit gene (mtLSU) of these obligate symbionts was used and complemented by sequencing and primers specifi...
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PMID: 20456234
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Mycorrhiza (20)3 2010
Abstract
Our results suggest that the enhanced fungicide tolerance in the AM symbiosis could be related to less cell membrane damage....
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PMID: 19756779
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Mycorrhiza (20)3 2010
Abstract
Our results suggest that the enhanced fungicide tolerance in the AM symbiosis could be related to less cell membrane damage....
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PMID: 19756779
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We show that this hypothesis can be extended to mutualistic symbiotic fungi. We have identified a gene encoding an Era (Escherichia coli Ras)-like GTPase in the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae and found that it is orthologous to the mature amino terminal part of the Gin1 protein from the arbusc...
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PMID: 19958140
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This study investigated the contributions of mixed arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) inoculum-i.e., mixed populations of indigenous mycorrhiza (Glomus intraradices, Glomus geosporum, Glomus mosseae) (IM) isolated from arsenic (As) contaminated soil and non-indigenous mycorrhiza such as G. mosseae (...
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PMID: 20734915
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We tested different types of AMF inocula obtained from a field experiment with tilled and no-tilled soils planted with wheat as well as from nondisturbed treatments with spontaneous vegetation. AMF trap cultures were carried out with soil, mycelium, segments of roots and wheat plants from the field...
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PMID: 20361494
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
A new fungal species in the arbuscular mycorrhiza-forming Glomeromycetes, Entrophospora nevadensis, was isolated from soil near the roots of several endemic and endangered plant species (e.g. Plantago nivalis and Alchemilla fontqueri) growing in Sierra Nevada National Park (Granada, Andalucia, Spain...
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PMID: 20524595
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We discovered that species classified in genus Kuklospora, a supposed sister clade of Acaulospora, did not partition as a monophyletic clade. Species in these two genera can be distinguished only by the position of the spore relative to a precursor structure, the sporiferous saccule, as either withi...
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PMID: 20943549
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Two new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal species (Glomeromycota) of genus Glomus, G. africanum and G. iranicum, are described and illustrated. Both species formed spores in loose clusters and singly in soil and G. iranicum sometimes inside roots. G. africanum spores are pale yellow to brownish yellow,...
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PMID: 20943558
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
In this study, the effects ofmycorrhizal fungal inoculations of Glomus mosseae, G. etunicatum, G. fasciculatus and Gigaspora margarita species on phenolic compounds and pathogenesis related proteins were investigated in pepper - Phytophthora capsici plant pathosystem. Root colonization by mycorrhiza...
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PMID: 19943452
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Roots of most plants in nature are colonized by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. Among the beneficial effects of this symbiosis to the host plant is the transport of water by the AM mycelium from inaccessible soil water resources to host roots. Here, an aquaporin (water channel) gene from an AM fu...
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PMID: 19656051
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Salt stress has become a severe global problem, and salinity is one of the most important abiotic factors limiting plant growth and yield. It is known that arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi decrease plant yield losses under salinity. With the aim of determining whether AM inoculation would give an a...
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PMID: 19767861
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Our results indicate that 7A represents a novel bacterial population associated with G. margarita MAFF520054 spores, and its doubtless location (wall or cytoplasm) remains unclear based on the present data....
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PMID: 19767848
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Effects of inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungus (Glomus mosseae) on arsenic (As) accumulation and speciation in maize were investigated by using As spiked soil at the application levels of 0, 25, 50, and 100 mg kg(-1). Inorganic As was the major species in plants, and mycorrhizal inoc...
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PMID: 19296577
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Four strains (M060106-1, M061122-6, M061122-10 and M061122-12) were tagged with GFP, showing high plasmid stability. These tagged strains possessed the basic characteristics identical to their original strains and, hence, were fit for short-term study of environmental colonization. All four GFP-tagg...
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PMID: 19637569
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Casuarina equisetifolia is one of the ecologically and economically important tropical coastal trees nodulated by nitrogen-fixing actinomycete Frankia and forming symbiotic associations with both ecto- and endomycorrhizal fungi. The present study aims at the ultrastructural study of interactions bet...
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PMID: 19382726
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
BMC Plant Biology (9)1 2009
Abstract
This approach led to the identification of novel M. truncatula and G. intraradices genes expressed in colonized cortical cells and in arbuscules. Within the arbuscule, expression of genes associated with the urea cycle, amino acid biosynthesis and cellular autophagy was detected. Analysis of gene ex...
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PMID: 19161626
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (181)1 2009
Abstract
Nitrogen (N) capture by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi from organic material is a recently discovered phenomenon. This study investigated the ability of two Glomus species to transfer N from organic material to host plants and examined whether the ability to capture N is related to fungal hyphal...
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PMID: 18811615
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
A new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal species of genus Glomus, G. perpusillum (Glomeromycota), forming small, hyaline spores is described and illustrated. Spores of G. perpusillum were formed in hypogeous aggregates and occasionally inside roots. They are globose to subglobose, (10-)24(-30) microm dia...
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PMID: 19397199
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract
These results indicate the presence of a set of fungal genes that are induced by AS. These findings are discussed in terms of the possible molecular events that follow the exchange of signals between mycorrhizal symbionts....
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PMID: 19204900
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
FEMS Microbiology Letters (289)2 2008
Abstract
Pseudomonas fluorescens C7R12 was previously shown to promote colonization of Medicago truncatula roots by Glomus mosseae BEG12. To gain more insight into the interaction between C7R12 and BEG12, the cell organization of C7R12 was characterized on adventitious roots mycorrhized or not with BEG12 and...
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PMID: 19016872
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Mycorrhiza (18)8 2008
Abstract
The ability of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi to colonise the root apoplast, and in coordination with the plant develop specialised plant-fungal interfaces, is key to successful symbioses. The availability of expressed sequence tags (EST) of the model legume, Medicago truncatula, and AM fungus, G...
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PMID: 18709392
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (180)3 2008
Abstract
New Phytologist (180)2 2008
Abstract
Medicago truncatula IPD3 (MtIPD3) is an interacting protein of DMI3 (does not make infections 3), a Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase (CCaMK) essential for both arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) and rhizobial symbioses. However, the function of MtIPD3 in root symbioses has not been demonstrated i...
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PMID: 18761634
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (180)3 2008
Abstract
* Root exudates play a key role during the presymbiotic growth phase and have been shown to stimulate hyphal branching and the catabolic metabolism of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal spores. * Here, the effect of root exudates on presymbiotic growth, uptake of exogenous carbon and transcript leve...
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PMID: 18694446
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (180)2 2008
Abstract
Glomus intraradices is a widespread arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF), which has been found in an extremely broad range of habitats, indicating a high tolerance for environmental factors and a generalist life history strategy. Despite this ecological versatility, not much is known about the geneti...
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PMID: 18643898
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
New Phytologist (180)3 2008
Abstract
Abstract
The effect of seed inoculation by phosphate solubilizing microorganisms on growth, yield and nutrient uptake of maize (Zea mays L. SC. 704) was studied in a field experiment. Positive effect on plant growth, nutrient uptake, grain yield and yield components in maize plants was recorded in the treatm...
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PMID: 19093466
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The effects of three Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF), Glomus versiforme, G. intraradices and G. etonicatum) and three irrigation intervals (7, 9 and 11 days) on growth of onion (Allium cepa L.) cv. Red Azar Shahr were studied under two soil conditions (sterilized and non-sterilized). The results...
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PMID: 19069963
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
In this study, the effect of the Arbuscular Mycorrhizal fungus Glomus etunicatum on the physiological growth parameters of tomato (Lycopersycium esculentum Mill) plants on the toxicity level of copper was investigated. To explain the physiological growth of these plants, some physiological growth pa...
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PMID: 19069938
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.