Tomoko T Miyagawa,
Yoshirou Y Mochizuki,
Yasuharu Y Nakahara,
Tetsuji T Kawamura,
Shin S Sasaki,
Hiroko H Okamoto,
Hiroaki H Tsukamoto,
Yasuyuki Y Mizumori,
Tetsuichirou T Mayumi,
Hisako H Tabata,
Toshihide T Yokoyama,
Etsuko E Watanabe and
Takayoshi T Gotou
Abstract
CASE 1: A 74-year-old man having a week's fever and diagnosed with a liver abscess was treated with several antibiotics and percutaneous liver drainage. His respiration gradually worsened and chest computed tomography (CT) showed right pleural effusion and a left-lung mass. Percutaneous fine needle...
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PMID: 20715559
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We found that across six sampling periods, 100% of wild bighorn sheep surveyed were passing first-stage dorsal-spined larvae (DSL) which appeared to be consistent with M. capillaris. By contrast, only 39% or fewer sheep were passing Protostrongylus larvae. Using molecular techniques, we positively i...
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PMID: 20688711
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Human pulmonary and subcutaneous dirofilariosis caused by Dirofilaria immitis and Dirofilaria repens are worldwide diagnosed with increasing frequency. These species are responsible for the development of benign pulmonary and subcutaneous nodules, respectively, that can be confused with lung or cuta...
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PMID: 20197111
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Our results show that fish intermediate hosts play a role in the transmission of metastrongyloid nematodes of harbour porpoises and harbour seals.
(c) 2010 Australian Society for Parasitology Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved....
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PMID: 20123100
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We encountered 8 adult cases of pulmonary toxocariasis. Five were asymptomatic, 1 had transient chest pain, 1 suffered from arthralgia and migrating skin pain, and 1 had chest discomfort due to pneumothorax. Infection was associated with the consumption of raw liver with paratenic hosts in 5 patient...
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PMID: 20560436
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We documented the presence of gastrointestinal nematodes and lung mites in two red-tailed monkeys, Cercopithecus ascanius schmidti, in Mahale Mountains National Park, Tanzania. We detected lung mites, Pneumonyssus duttoni, in the trachea and bronchioles, and five species of nematodes, Oesophagostomu...
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PMID: 20063040
PDF is available here.
Abstract
C hepatica, an important zoonotic parasite, and C fasciolaris are common parasites in rodents. In rodent livers, C hepatica causes sequential morphologic changes that are designated as early, intermediate, or late phase, and C fasciolaris forms cysts surrounded by fibroplasia and gra...
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PMID: 20118322
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Under light microscope, the alveolar exudation in the lung tissue was more frequently observed in the control group, while the alveolar space was fairly dry in the lung tissue of ICCBco group. Under electron microscope, more alveolar exudation in the lung tissue, and more macrophages, alveolar angio...
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PMID: 20135725
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Pleuropulmonary amebiasis is an uncommon complication of Entamoeba histolytica infection. It typically occurs in endemic regions including Central and South America, Africa and the Indian subcontinent. The case of a previously healthy US Army male stationed in Liberia with an acute onset of fevers,...
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PMID: 20175253
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Parasitism of the respiratory system is a relatively common finding in stranded cetaceans; however, no systematic investigations regarding the severity, distribution, and clinical consequences of these infections in bottlenose dolphins Tursiops truncatus have been conducted previously. The present s...
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PMID: 20183968
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We examined trematode and nematode lung helminths commonly found in two species of host ranid frogs for competitive interactions. We examined 147 adult (breeding and non-breeding) and juvenile northern leopard frogs, and 84 breeding male wood frogs in Bishops Mills, Ontario for Haematoloechus spp. (...
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PMID: 19321016
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Two 9 month old dogs, that were presented with a history of increasing dyspnoea, are discussed. Examination of blood and lung lavage material gave indications for a parasitic cause. Using the Baermann method of fresh feces, larvae of the French heartworm Angiostrongylus vasorum were found. This worm...
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PMID: 19645253
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We report a case of an uncontrolled asthma patient who presented with fever and haemoptysis. She had no evidence of immunosuppression and CT chest showed a lesion suspicious of malignancy, sputum cytology showed strongyloides larvae and the patient had complete recovery with treatment....
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PMID: 20329418
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We performed fiberoptic bronchoscopy and CT-guided percutaneous needle lung biopsy on the suspicion of lung cancer, but the tissue consisted largely of granulation tissue with eosinophilic infiltration and no findings of malignancy. The cold-like symptoms subsided and C-reactive protein became withi...
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PMID: 19601520
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The clinical and laboratory findings in a 1-year-old male Jack Russel Terrier dog with lung worm induced coagulopathy are described. The diagnosis was based upon history, clinical findings, radiography, endoscopy, cytology and laboratory results. The presenting complaint was chronic cough. Radiograp...
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PMID: 19496048
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Invasive parasitic diseases including lung infections are increasingly being reported in patients with immunodeficiency syndromes. A recombinant kinesin-related antigen of Leishmania donovani has been validated with ELISA using urine samples for the diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis. Pyruvate kina...
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PMID: 19276810
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We report a case of pleural and pulmonary amoebiasis where the evolution of a massive pleural effusion and 3 associated liver abscesses was spectacular. The surgical management of pleural, pulmonary and liver amoebiasis is discussed....
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PMID: 19543174
PDF is available here.
Daniel D Ajzenberg,
Hélène H Yera,
Pierre P Marty,
Luc L Paris,
Frédéric F Dalle,
Jean J Menotti,
Dominique D Aubert,
Jacqueline J Franck,
Marie-Hélène MH Bessières,
Dorothée D Quinio,
Hervé H Pelloux,
Laurence L Delhaes,
Nicole N Desbois,
Philippe P Thulliez,
Florence F Robert-Gangneux,
Catherine C Kauffmann-Lacroix,
Sophie S Pujol,
Meja M Rabodonirina,
Marie-Elisabeth ME Bougnoux,
Bernadette B Cuisenier,
Chantal C Duhamel,
Thanh Hai TH Duong,
Denis D Filisetti,
Pierre P Flori,
Françoise F Gay-Andrieu,
Francine F Pratlong,
Gilles G Nevez,
Anne A Totet,
Bernard B Carme,
Henri H Bonnabau,
Marie-Laure ML Dardé and
Isabelle I Villena
Abstract
We report the genotyping analysis of Toxoplasma gondii isolates in samples collected from 88 immunocompromised patients, along with clinical and epidemiological data. Most of these samples were collected in France during the current decade by the Toxoplasma Biological Resource Center. Lack of specif...
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PMID: 19265484
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We performed a lower lobectomy. Histopathologically, there were irregularly shaped necrotizing granulomas and an area of acute hemorrhagic, eosinophilic abscess. We suspected paragonimiasis. The diagnosis of paragonimiasis miyazakii was confirmed by ELISA. This is a valuable case of suspected parago...
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PMID: 19348272
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Pulmonary parasitism by pentastomids was examined in two lizard species inhabiting an area of restinga vegetation (coastal sand dunes) situated in the municipality of Mataraca (6 degrees 29' S and 34 degrees 56' W), on the extreme northern coast of ParaÃba State, Brazil. A total of 123 lizards we...
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PMID: 19347165
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Pneumonia is a leading killer of children in developing countries and results in significant morbidity worldwide. This article reviews the management of pneumonia and its complications from the perspective of both developed and resource-poor settings. In addition, evidence-based management of other...
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PMID: 19135585
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Blocks of frozen lungs of 2 Australian fur seals (Arctocephalus pusillus doriferus Wood Jones, 1925), 2 New Zealand fur seals (A. forsteri [Lesson, 1828]), and 1 sub-Antarctic fur seal (A. tropicalis [Gray, 1872]) from 3 different locations (Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa, respectively) we...
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PMID: 18652523
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We propose that automated volume histogram analysis can yield data that allow differentiation of normal from abnormal lung, and that the magnitude of disease will have an association with objective CT indices. Data from pulmonary CT images from 34 foxes (six uninfected controls and 28 infected with...
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PMID: 19241753
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This study was performed on a mixed breed street cat whose immune system had been suppressed by cortisone. Necropsy following the cat's death indicated the presence of hepatized areas of 1-1.5 cm sizes located in whole lung lobules. The samples prepared for histopathological examination confirmed ve...
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PMID: 19367555
PDF is available here.
Abstract
CASE PRESENTATION: A 48-year-old man with a 75-pack-year history of tobacco use was referred to pulmonary clinic for evaluation of an abnormal chest roentgenograph. He had been followed by his primary physician for bronchitis and nonproductive cough over the past year and was recently treated with a...
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PMID: 19637665
PDF is available here.
Abstract
There are no established guidelines for the treatment of disseminated strongyloidiasis in immunosuppressed patients, and many different treatment regimens have been used. Here, the case of a 48-year-old, HIV-positive, Congolese man, who was hospitalized for disseminated tuberculosis but developed li...
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PMID: 19000386
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Bird schistosomes and cases of human cercarial dermatitis occur worldwide, but the number of cases is not monitored. Experiments with two schistosomes, namely Trichobilharzia szidati and T. regenti, show that they possess potent tools to penetration bird and mammalian skin, as well as exhibit specie...
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PMID: 18814698
PDF is available here.
Abstract
A 16-year-old Thai male presented with sudden onset severe epigastric and right upper quadrant pain, fever (39 degrees C), chills and malaise. He gave no history of underlying disease, migratory swelling or urticarial skin rash. He had a history of frequently eating raw pork. Physical examination re...
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PMID: 19058571
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Human dirofilariasis caused by Dirofilaria repens is a parasitic infection, currently considered to be an emerging zoonosis, that has been observed in many areas of the Old World. Dogs are the main 'reservoir' host. In humans, D. repens can cause inflammatory nodules, most commonly in the subcutaneo...
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PMID: 18782489
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Strongyloidiasis can present with a wide variety of symptoms and can lead to a potentially fatal hyperinfection. Although any factors that suppress the host defense mechanisms can potentially trigger hyperinfection, prolonged steroid use has been quite well described. A patient with disseminated sma...
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PMID: 18580721
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The nematode parasite Angiostrongylus vasorum is a source of increasing concern in several parts of the world, where it causes significant disease in dogs. Wild canids, especially foxes, are likely to have a role in the epidemiology of canine infection, and the parasite could also affect fox health...
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PMID: 18407416
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We report a case of paragonimiasis involving a 12-year-old Latin American boy. The diagnosis was made by fine-needle aspiration biopsy of a pulmonary nodule. Identification of the species by morphometric analysis of the eggs indicated that the infection was caused by Paragonimus mexicanus.
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PMID: 18385444
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Paragonimiasis is a zoonosis affecting wild and domestic animals and human beings, caused by species of trematodes of the genus Paragonimus. Humans become infected after ingestion of raw or poorly cooked fresh water crustaceans. The aim of the present work is the description of a case of a 3-years o...
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PMID: 18717271
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Pentastomids can infect the respiratory tract of lizards, causing their death and as a result influencing the population size of hosts. Despite this, studies on rates of pulmonary infection of Brazilian lizards, including those living in Caatinga ecosystems of northeastern Brazil are scarce. Active...
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PMID: 18660975
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Infection with T. canis in combination with OVA treatment leads to exacerbation of pulmonary inflammation, eosinophilia, airway hyperresponsiveness, OVA specific and total IgE. Relative quantification of cytokine expression in the lungs of these mice showed increased expression of IL-4 compared with...
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PMID: 18167123
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Although lungworms are known to infect many mammalian species and a few are known to infect snakes, lizards, and birds, previously none were known to infect chelonians. This study documents the first three known cases of lungworms in loggerhead sea turtles, Caretta caretta. It is unlikely that the l...
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PMID: 18432101
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We tested this idea by examining relations between development of Wood Frogs (Rana sylvatica) and susceptibility to lung nematodes (Rhabdias ranae). Male and female frogs reared in outdoor mesocosms were the same length and mass at metamorphosis. However, males metamorphosed sooner than females. Lun...
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PMID: 17991306
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This study aimed at describing cerebral malaria cases findings in the Fann Hospital in Dakar. Data were collected from patients files recorded from 2001 to 2005. One hundred and twenty nine cases of cerebral malaria were admitted to the clinic, accounting for 21.4% of all malaria cases. The sex-rati...
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PMID: 18432001
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We discuss the clinical manifestation, the diagnosis and the treatment possibilities of the most common pulmonary infections in lung transplant recipients....
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PMID: 18194917
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We describe a cryptic case of pulmonary capillariasis in a Serbian woman that resembled a bronchial carcinoma....
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PMID: 18187778
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We report the case of a 2-week-old girl who was brought by her mother to the Children's Emergency Clinic at our institution for symptoms of lethargy and poor appetite. The neonate was subsequently diagnosed with herpetic encephalitis and developed increasing respiratory difficulty, requiring intubat...
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PMID: 18187779
PDF is available here.