Abstract
This article is concerned with implants that are being used for fixed crown and bridgework rather than removable prostheses. The huge increase in the provision of implants over the past two decades is set to continue. Most of the research is related to avoiding failures in implants. This research, i...
|
PMID: 21179931
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This article reports the successful surgical-orthodontic treatment of an elderly patient with dentofacial deformity and signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorder (TMD). The patient was a 63-year-old woman with a concave profile due to mandibular protrusion. To correct skeletal deformities, th...
|
PMID: 20975769
PDF is available here.
Abstract
A 56-year-old woman was referred to an oral and maxillofacial surgeon because of facial stiffness and restricted mouth opening, 13 years after receiving multiple mandible fractures in a car accident. After clinical investigation and computer tomography, ankylosis of the right temporomandibular joint...
|
PMID: 21077388
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Age-related oral changes are seen in the oral hard and soft tissues as well as in bone, the temporomandibular joints and the oral mucosa. As older patients retain their natural teeth for longer, the clinical picture consists of normal physiological age changes in combination with pathological and ia...
|
PMID: 21137843
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This review summarises the 81 papers relating to oral surgery and to the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) published in the British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (BJOMS) January 2008-December 2009. They include full length articles on distraction osteogenesis, imaging, extraction techniques,...
|
PMID: 20176419
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The relationship between the rate of chronic pain-related disability and depression and somatization levels as well as the influence of pain duration on Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD) axis II findings were assessed in a three centre investigation.
The study sa...
|
PMID: 20600559
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We report two cases of unilateral bifid condyles, responsible for functional dysfunction of the TMJ. The first case, probably of congenital origin, was oriented frontally. The second case, oriented in the sagittal plane, was probably post-traumatic. Functional treatment was used for both patients.
B...
|
PMID: 20801468
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The record of electrical activity of elevator muscles in mandible is important for the evaluation of muscular potency and diagnosis of neuromuscular pathologies, which allows prevention and treatment. The aim of this study was to define silent periods (SPs) and the importance in dentistry and compar...
|
PMID: 20856068
PDF is available here.
Abstract
A randomized double-blind study was conducted to compare the efficacy of superpulsed low-level laser therapy (SLLLT) with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the treatment of pain caused by temporomandibular joint disorders.
A total of 99 patients with temporomandibular joint disorders, secondar...
|
PMID: 20664343
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This report describes a rare case of squamous cell carcinoma invading the right temporomandibular joint, right guttural pouch, and calvarium. Radiography, computed tomography, and histopathology were performed in the diagnostic workup. Computed tomography depicted more accurately than radiography th...
|
PMID: 21037891
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Benign and malignant tumors in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) are rare. However, when a patient presents with clinical findings such as altered occlusion or facial asymmetry, a morphologic alteration in the condyle should be ruled out. The differential diagnosis for benign hyperplastic bony lesio...
|
PMID: 20452115
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The clinical measurements, radiographs, and histologic findings all revealed less evidence of reankylosis in the irradiated sheep. CONCLUSION: The results of the present study have shown that a single radiation dose at 24 hours after gap arthroplasty for temporomandibular joint ankylosis inhibits he...
|
PMID: 20117872
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Postoperative consecutive MR images for all 764 joints confirmed that 95.42% (729/764) of the joints were excellent, 3.14% (24/764) were good, and only 1.44% (11/764) were poor. Repeated arthroscopic surgery or open surgery was carried out for the joints that were evaluated as poor. CONCLUSION: This...
|
PMID: 20044191
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We tested this hypothesis in nine females and eight males in each of two groups, with and without TMJ disc displacement. Participants provided anatomical data used in a joint load minimization numerical model to predict, and jaw-tracking data used to measure, eminence shapes. Coordinate data (x,y) o...
|
PMID: 20554892
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Dental implants (POI, Kyocera, Japan) were inserted into the leveled right mandible. A bridge dental prosthesis was inserted and resulted in a final functional interincisal distance of 19 mm. CONCLUSION: We offer that leveling the native mandible to match the reconstructed side is a simple procedure...
|
PMID: 20417016
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The increased TMD prevalence in patients with GERD should be explored further to better characterize the association between TMD and GERD. The physicians treating the 2 disorders should consider the clinical implications of this association.
Copyright 2010 American Association of Oral and Maxillofac...
|
PMID: 19954879
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We investigated the hippocampal TRPV1 (transient receptor potential vanilloid 1) expression in ovariectomized rats that received 17-beta-estradiol substitution and found that 17-beta-estradiol enhanced the mechanical allodynia of inflamed temporomandibular joint (TMJ) induced by complete Freund's ad...
|
PMID: 20592193
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Radiographic examination and imaging play an important role in the diagnosis and management of most temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. Several techniques have been used for the examination of the TMJ, including conventional tomography, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), arthrography, computed t...
|
PMID: 20645633
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Relative to controls, participants with EM and CM were significantly more likely to have tenderness in the masticatory muscles [controls=28%, migraine=54%, (OR=3.0, 95% CI=1.1-8.9), CM=73% (OR=6.9, 95% CI=2.3-21.2)], and in the temporomandibular joint [controls=25%, migraine=61%, (OR=4.7, 95% CI=1.5...
|
PMID: 20473049
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The results of this study did not confirm any significant differences between the values of the condylar variables/sagittal condylar inclination, length of the sagital condylar guidance, in the control and in the study group. CONCLUSION: The study did not confirm significant differences in the lengt...
|
PMID: 20499733
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The number of patients reporting a reduction in pain intensity rating was greater during propranolol treatment (P=0.014) compared with placebo. Propranolol significantly reduced a composite pain index (P=0.02) but did not decrease other clinical and experimental pain ratings. When stratified by the...
|
PMID: 20216107
PDF is available here.
T Ochiai,
Y Shibukawa,
M Nagayama,
C Mundy,
T Yasuda,
T Okabe,
K Shimono,
M Kanyama,
H Hasegawa,
Y Maeda,
B Lanske,
M Pacifici and
E Koyama
Abstract
We ablated Ihh in cartilage of neonatal mice and assessed the consequences on temporomandibular joint (TMJ) growth and organization over age. Ihh deficiency caused condylar disorganization and growth retardation and reduced polymorphic cell layer proliferation. Expression of Sox9, Runx2, and Osterix...
|
PMID: 20200412
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The study reports the authors' experience in managing TMJ ankylosis in Delta Nile, Egypt (1995-2006) and compares the surgical modalities used. 101 patients (109 joints) were reviewed in this retrospective study. Pre- and postoperative assessment included history, radiological and physical examinati...
|
PMID: 20149597
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Mean AMMO +/- standard deviation was 42.9 +/- 5.7 mm. The AMMO varied significantly between men (45.3 +/- 5.7 mm) and women (41.5 +/- 5.3 mm), decreased with age, and correlated positively with body height and weight, but no relation was found with body mass index and temporomandibular joint complai...
|
PMID: 20383412
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We report a case of LCH occurring in the left condyle of an 11-year-old boy that initially showed clinical symptoms mimicking an abscess of the temporomandibular joint. The clinical and radiographic features, differential diagnosis, treatment, and long-term follow-up of this patient with indomethaci...
|
PMID: 20303041
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The OA patients had significantly higher uPA activity and levels of uPA (median 80.01 ng/L), suPAR (median 7.54 ng/L), and PAI-1 (median 54.9 ng/mL) than the healthy control subjects (median 20.47 ng/L uPA, 2.34 ng/L suPAR, and 19.9 ng/mL PAI-1; (P < .05). The uPA activity and levels of uPA, suPAR,...
|
PMID: 20185343
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Bifid mandibular condyle is a rare anomaly; there are several theories about its etiology, and it has been studied in both prehistoric and historic skulls, as well as in living human beings. It is a frequent, although unexpected, finding in asymptomatic individuals during radiological treatment. Pre...
|
PMID: 20491236
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Patients with TMD often present with complex pain symptoms, which can make it difficult to reach a diagnosis. Usually palpation of the masticatory muscles and TM joints, range of motion testing and imaging are used in the diagnostic process. Sometimes it is necessary to evaluate the jaw moving muscl...
|
PMID: 20491230
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Several works showed a decreased role for occlusion in the etiology of temporomandibular disorders (TMD). Nonetheless, it may be hypothesized that occlusion acts as a modulator through which bruxism activities may cause damage to the stomatognathic structures. To test this hypothesis, a logistic reg...
|
PMID: 20491232
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of diode laser (GaAIAs - 780 nm) on pain to palpation and electromyographic (EMG) activity of the masseter and anterior temporalis muscles. The laser was applied on the temporalis and masseter muscles twice a week (four weeks). Forty-eight (48) pa...
|
PMID: 20491229
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This study was conducted to determine if microbial infection was a significant factor in patients with undiagnosed craniofacial pain. Of the 150 patients from whom intra-bony cultures were obtained, 23 different groups of isolates were obtained. There were 49 (32.67%) patients whose cultures exhibit...
|
PMID: 20491231
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Stabilization splints are frequently used for the treatment of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and bruxism, despite the fact that little is known about their mechanism of action or the precise conditions under which they can be recommended. Moreover, information about their possible adverse effect...
|
PMID: 20491235
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) is an enzyme that plays a key role in the modulation of catechol-dependent functions such as cognition, cardiovascular function, and pain processing. Recently, our group demonstrated that three common haplotypes of the human COMT gene, divergent in two synonymous...
|
PMID: 20336436
PDF is available here.
Abstract
While considered for years to play the primary role in the etiology of temporo-mandibular joint disturbances (TMD), occlusal discrepancies are now considered to be just one causative factor among many. Recent studies, literature reviews or meta-analyses, and longitudinal studies with follow-up of ch...
|
PMID: 20359451
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Orthodontists are fully prepared to treat the problems of occlusion that they are called upon to deal with every day. On the other hand temporo-mandibular joint disorders present more obscure difficulties from the point of view of detection and diagnosis as well the management of their treatment. Th...
|
PMID: 20359450
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate clinical and psychological characteristics of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) patients with trauma history.
The clinical and psychological characteristics of 34 TMD patients with trauma history were compared with those of...
|
PMID: 19758407
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Temporomandibular joint involvement occurs in up to 87% of the children with juvenile idiopathic with half of the patients being asymptomatic. In these cases the only option to diagnose arthritis of the temporomandibular joints is the gadolinium enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. Therapeutic appro...
|
PMID: 20107817
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Involvement of the temporomandibular joints in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis usually leads to destruction of the mandibular condyles with consistent growth disturbances and facial anomalies. Due to its frequently silent course, temporomandibular arthritis tends to be a diagnostic and t...
|
PMID: 20107815
PDF is available here.
Abstract
In healthy control there were no AFM difference. In no healthy group there were difference between the two AFM greater than 6 degrees. T-Scan COF showed how in healthy group control there was never a difference of COF greater than 5%. In no healthy group the difference were greater than 5% P<0.05. T...
|
PMID: 20357736
PDF is available here.
Abstract
In sagittal split ramus osteotomy (SSRO) surgery, variable methods are used to maintain the proximal segment in the anatomic position during fixation to minimize early built-in relapse. However, there is still a chance of condyle malposition.In this study, a new titanium plate, which has a sliding o...
|
PMID: 20216449
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The characteristic ring-like signals could be found on MR images of the patients with SC of TMJ. This lesion should be differentially diagnosed with TMJ disorders and preauricular masses. Considering its recurrence and the different behavior of SC in different patients, various treatment strategies...
|
PMID: 20097104
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We present 4 cases of recurrent TMJ dislocation in patients suffering from conditions of neurologic origin, with considerable motor deterioration, treated with local infiltration of botulinum toxin type A. In conclusion, the injection of botulinum toxin type A is an effective method in cases of neur...
|
PMID: 20219583
PDF is available here.
Abstract
TMJ arthroplasty with auricular cartilage grafts can reduce pain and improve mandibular function in patients with osteoarthritis. The method seems to be less favorable in patients where previous TMJ surgery has been performed.
Copyright 2010 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved....
|
PMID: 20219573
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We suggest that our measure of disc position of the TMJ would be useful to assess the status and response to treatment of internal derangements of the TMJ....
|
PMID: 20155511
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This study aimed to measure serum levels of the proinflammatory protein S100A12, investigate clinical as well as contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging findings of temporomandibular joint inflammation among juvenile idiopathic arthritis patients and to find out the correlation between each of...
|
PMID: 20437698
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The aim of this study is to examine the difference in the report of bodily pain experienced by patients who develop temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and by those who do not develop TMD over a 3-year observation period.
This is a 3-year prospective study of 266 females aged 18 to 34 years initially...
|
PMID: 20090437
PDF is available here.
Abstract
There is a need for an interdisciplinary management between physician and specialized dentist in cases of craniofacial pain.
2009 Elsevier España, S.L. All rights reserved....
|
PMID: 19850273
PDF is available here.