Abstract
We found the prevalence of asthma to be high in this group of obese adults. Asthma was more common in females, and the initial manifestation of asthma symptoms more commonly occurred during childhood/adolescence. The severity of asthma in this group of obese adults was within the range of mean value...
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PMID: 21755187
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Bariatric patients often encounter challenging physical environments and sometimes encounter negative attitudes from health professionals when seeking care. Most facilities have the basic equipment needed to care for these patients. Using ceiling lifts or limb slings to facilitate repositioning or t...
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PMID: 19831323
PDF is available here.
Abstract
In the obese patient, the goal of postoperative pain management is provision of comfort, early mobilisation and improved respiratory function without causing inadequate sedation and respiratory compromise. The pathophysiology of obesity, typical co-morbidities and the high prevalence of obstructive s...
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PMID: 21516915
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is an increasingly recognized cause of liver disease worldwide. With obesity being a universally important risk factor, NAFLD is now receiving greater attention as a public health issue, and the burden of NAFLD is expected to increase in years...
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PMID: 21412139
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We estimate the economic effect of the clinical benefits of bariatric surgery for diabetes patients with BMI ≥ 35 kg/m². Using an administrative claims database of privately insured patients covering 8.5 million lives 1999-2007, we identify obese patients with diabetes, aged 18-65 years, who were...
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PMID: 20829800
PDF is available here.
Author(s) unavailable
Abstract
Diagnosis is based on body mass index and waist circumference. The aim of treatment is to prevent and alleviate obesity comorbidities (e.g. type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, sleep apnoea and osteoarthritis) through a permanent weight reduction of at least 5%. The core element...
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PMID: 21553508
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We found a small, but statistically significant, difference in the BDI-II scores at time 1, with bariatric candidates reporting greater depressive symptoms (mean 16.6 ± 12.9) than the comparators (mean 10.6 ± 9.0; P < .05). No difference was seen in the BDI-II scores between the bariatric candidat...
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PMID: 20678968
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We have previously reported that most women seeking bariatric surgery have had female sexual dysfunction (FSD) as defined by the validated Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). The present study examined whether FSD resolves after bariatric surgery.
A total of 54 reportedly sexually a...
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PMID: 20678969
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Between 2000 and 2006, 846 veterans had bariatric surgery, 25% of whom underwent a laparoscopic procedure. The mean initial body mass index was 48.5, the mean age was 51; and 73% were male. In multivariable models including all years of data, outpatient, inpatient, and overall expenditures significa...
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PMID: 20940651
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Morbid obesity is a global health epidemic. As the prevalence of bariatric surgery rises, it becomes increasingly important for gastroenterologists to understand their role in the perioperative care of bariatric surgical patients, to recognize potential complications of surgery that can be addressed...
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PMID: 20838343
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We can witness dramatic changes in perceprion of T2DM from bariatric surgeons, diabetologists, and many other medical specialists. T2DM evolved from primarily medical disease into a conditin where surgeon may play much more active role in the management of diabetic patient. However it has to be stre...
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PMID: 21105453
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We hypothesized that dopaminergic neurotransmission would be enhanced after Roux-en-Y-Gastric Bypass (RYGB) and Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy (VSG) surgery and that these changes would influence eating behaviors and contribute to the positive outcomes from bariatric surgery.
Five females with obesity...
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PMID: 20362560
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The data suggest early effectiveness of surgical treatment of diabetes in patients who do not meet criteria for morbid obesity. Gastric bypass provides more effective treatment for diabetes than adjustable gastric banding within 6 to 12 months....
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PMID: 20739857
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Our aim was to assess the incidence, causes, diagnosis, management, and prevention of leaks after sleeve gastrectomy....
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PMID: 20574787
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We suggest its application not only for surgical-administrative reasons but also for academic purposes....
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PMID: 20606587
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Nearly two thirds of American adults are either overweight or obese. Accordingly, bariatric surgery experienced explosive growth during the past decade. Current estimates place the worldwide volume of bariatric procedures at greater than 300,000 cases annually. Micronutrient deficiencies are well-de...
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PMID: 20640946
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Bariatric operations are increasingly being used to induce weight loss and ameliorate or cure most of the morbidities that accompany obesity. These procedures not only produce substantial weight loss (>50% body weight), but they cure or ameliorate the comorbidities (diabetes type 2, hypertension, sl...
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PMID: 20556553
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The frequency of serious complications among patients undergoing bariatric surgery in Michigan was relatively low. Rates of serious complications are inversely associated with hospital and surgeon procedure volume, but unrelated to COE accreditation by professional organizations....
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PMID: 20664044
PDF is available here.
Abstract
During recent years, obesity has emerged as a major public health problem in the world. It is generally agreed that non-surgical therapies do not solve the problem of morbid obesity (BMI > or =35 kg/m). Therefore, bariatric surgery has been frequently performed for treatments of morbid obesity in Am...
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PMID: 20662218
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This study assessed sexual abuse/attack histories in 573 [corrected] bariatric surgery patients using the PsyBari. The prevalence rates found were lower (15.5%, 19.3% of women, 5.2% of men) than other studies that used bariatric surgery patients but consistent with studies that used nonbariatric obe...
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PMID: 20672213
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Roughly two thirds of U.S. adults are overweight or obese. Obesity increases the risk of hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, heart disease, pulmonary disease, hepatobiliary disease, cancer, and a number of psychosocial complications. Physicians often feel unprepared to handle thi...
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PMID: 20540483
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Obesity is a growing problem. In England in 2008, 66% of men and 57% of women had a BMI >25 kg/m2; within this 24% of men and 25% of women were obese with a BMI >30 kg/m2. Obesity is a major contributing cause of disease. The relative risk (RR) of diabetes in overweight men is 2.40 and in obese men...
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PMID: 20669822
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Following weight loss, as reflected by reduced BMI (54 +/- 9 vs. 37 +/- 9 kg/m2; P < 0.001), features of the metabolic syndrome, grade and stage of liver disease, and liver histology were all significantly improved (P < 0.01). Hepatic MDA staining (35 +/- 18% vs. 23 +/- 14%; P = 0.02), CYP2E1 protei...
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PMID: 20485142
PDF is available here.
Mohamed F Algahim,
Thomas R Lux,
Joshua G Leichman,
Anthony F Boyer,
Charles C Miller,
Susan T Laing,
Erik B Wilson,
Terry Scarborough,
Sherman Yu,
Brad Snyder,
Carol Wolin-Riklin,
Ursula G Kyle and
Heinrich Taegtmeyer
Abstract
Even though parameters of obesity, including BMI and body composition, plateau, the benefits of bariatric surgery on systemic metabolism and left ventricular mass are sustained. We propose that the progressive decrease of left ventricular mass after weight loss surgery is regulated by neurohumoral f...
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PMID: 20569762
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The hypothesized positive volume-outcomes relationship of bariatric surgery is shown without arbitrarily categorizing hospitals to case volume groups, by analysis of volume as a continuous variable. Institutions with a dedicated fellowship training program have also been shown, in part, to be associ...
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PMID: 20510799
PDF is available here.
Abstract
A new therapeutic field is developing from bariatric surgery. Gastrointestinal surgery does not only seem to be a very efficacious method for weight reduction but may also have the potential to reduce obesity-related metabolic disorders. Even if there is still a lack of prospective randomized trials...
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PMID: 20461659
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Obesity has adverse consequences in the general population. In patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), it is associated with increased inflammation, insulin resistance, hypertension and dyslipidaemia, which are important risk factors for CKD progression and death. In adults with CKD stages 1-4,...
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PMID: 20586912
PDF is available here.
Abstract
A total of 208 full abdominoplasties were performed (group A, 143 patients; group B, 65 patients). There was no statistically significant difference between groups with respect to body mass index, previous abdominal operations, comorbid medical conditions, or weight of the surgical specimen (p > 0.0...
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PMID: 20072084
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Frequent exercise optimizes body mass index at the time of presentation for body contouring surgery. Further evaluation of the elements of diet will be required to determine its role. Thus, comprehensive post-bariatric surgery or lifestyle programs that promote exercise may increase surgical options...
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PMID: 20335876
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Bariatric surgery is the most durable intervention for severe obesity. Appropriate candidates for surgery include those with a body mass index over 40 kg/m(2), or those with a BMI over 35 kg/m(2) who also have weight-related comorbidities. Bariatric procedures are categorized as restrictive, where f...
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PMID: 20350267
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Of 320 surgical patients, 64 (20%) filled at least 1 respiratory medication prescription for a total of 468 prescriptions during the 2-year observation period. Of the prescriptions filled, 35% were beta-agonists, 38% inhaled corticosteroids, 12% oral corticosteroids, 15% leukotriene antagonists, and...
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PMID: 20408343
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The reusable scalpel had a cost saving over single-use scalpel that increased with the number of cases. The reusable scalpel resulted in significant cost savings without impact on complication rate and ease-of-use....
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PMID: 19015932
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The BDI, with or without the somatic items, appears to be a reasonable screening measure for depressive symptoms among bariatric surgery candidates and the subpopulation of those with chronic pain, although future investigations may wish to examine whether other measures would have improved discrimi...
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PMID: 18841428
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The previously published factor analysis in bariatric candidates by Munoz et al. was a poor fit to the data, and use of this factor structure should be seriously reconsidered within the obese population. The hypothesised model was the best fit to the data. The findings of the study suggest that the...
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PMID: 19760466
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Using the TANTALUS System as a metabolic/bariatric surgery prototype model, this study successfully tested the feasibility of micro-orifice surgery, under IV sedation/local anesthesia. This study will be followed by human trials that may offer an alternative approach for the performance of metabolic...
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PMID: 20127287
PDF is available here.
Abstract
A total of 65 cases of cerebral dysfunction after gastric restrictive and/or malabsorptive weight loss surgery were identified. A careful analysis of all cases revealed that 48 (73.8%) could be attributed to WE. The remaining cases represented a subset with a pattern of cerebral dysfunction incompat...
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PMID: 19560984
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The CCBRS had excellent internal consistency (Chronbach's alpha = .88) and good consistency across providers (test-retest for overall determination r = .82). Most candidates were deemed acceptable, but 25.7% were initially considered guarded or poor candidates. Only 2.6% of the sample was unable to...
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PMID: 20096644
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The percentage of excess weight loss and total weight loss at explantation was 40% +/- 3% (range 21-64%) and 16.7 +/- 1.4 kg (range 12.0-26.0), respectively. The 4-hour GE was 98% +/- 1% at baseline, 72% +/- 6% at 4 weeks (P = 0.001 versus baseline), and 84% +/- 5% at 12 weeks (P <.05 versus baselin...
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PMID: 20359665
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Bariatric surgery is a safe and most effective method of achieving substantial long-term weight loss. Surgery should be considered in case of all patients with a BMI of more than 40 kg/m2 and for those with a BMI of over 35 kg/m2 with obesity-related co-morbidities, after conventional treatment fail...
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PMID: 20486545
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Recent interest in weight loss surgery has increased dramatically, largely due to the rising prevalence of severe obesity and the use of less invasive laparoscopic surgical procedures. Physiological postoperative outcomes are easily measured and have been well documented in the literature. The impac...
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PMID: 20210265
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Patients after obesity surgery and gastric bypass in particular change their eating behaviour and adopt healthier food preferences by avoiding high-calorie and high-fat foods. Patients find sweet and fatty meals less pleasant not due to postingestive side effects but through changes in the sense of...
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PMID: 19901832
PDF is available here.