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Dissection (1):
Recent article
Dissection
Abstract
This study was conducted to correlate the personal formaldehyde (FA) exposure levels of instructors and students with the indoor FA concentrations in gross anatomy laboratory at King Saud University. The personal FA levels of instructors and students are higher than the indoor FA concentration in the...
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PMID: 21468908
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
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Abstract
The surgical plane is a plane of dissection that can be used to excise a tumor while preserving most of the neurovascular structures. The majority of skin tumors are situated on the head and neck, and dermatologic surgeons should therefore have detailed knowledge of the surgical anatomy of this regio...
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PMID: 21353190
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Folia morphologica (70)1 2011
Abstract
We observed superior polar renal artery in 22.6% cases. Superior polar renal arteries had different sources of origin. In 10.7% of cases it came directly from the abdominal aorta as an accessory renal artery; in 5.4% of cases as a direct branch from the main renal artery; in 3.6% of cases from the s...
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PMID: 21604249
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Folia morphologica (70)1 2011
Abstract
The carotid bifurcation can occur as high as the hyoid bone, or as low as the cricoid cartilage. The anteromedial position of the external carotid artery (ECA) in relation to the internal carotid artery (ICA) was the most common anatomical position. The origins and configurations of the ascending ph...
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PMID: 21604253
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
American Surgeon (77)2 2011
Abstract
The present study describes analytically a rare case in which lingual and facial arteries arise together from an external carotid artery in a common trunk. Thirty anatomic dissections were performed on 15 cadavers in the macroscopic laboratory in the Department of Anatomy of the Medi...
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PMID: 21337870
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie (52)1 2011
Abstract
The AIM of this study was to test if L-N-acetylcysteine (L-NAC) can protect hair cells against gentamycin-induced damage in vitro. Mammalian auditory cells are unable to regenerate when affected by several toxic agents. Aminoglycosides are large-scale antibiotics, extremely useful for the treatment o...
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PMID: 21424048
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
A "composite" type subplatysmal dissection with lateral advancement of the platysma-skin flap to lift the neck during rhytidectomy has been advocated by several authors. However, the limited subplatysmal dissection described in these techniques restricts the degree of mobilization of the flap. There...
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PMID: 21200231
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
A prospective study was carried out in the department of otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) and Bangladesh Medical college Hospital, Dhaka. From January, 2007 to January, 2009 to compare between Bipolar Diathermy Tonsillectomy and Cold Dissection T...
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PMID: 21240172
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Turkish Neurosurgery (21)2 2011
Abstract
The foramen magnum (FM) is a unique and complex anatomical region. The occipital condyle (OC) and jugular tubercle (JT) are the main bony structures which obscure the anterolaterally situated lesions of the FM.The aim of this study was to revisit the anatomy of the FM region and assess variations of...
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PMID: 21534200
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Dermoid cyst is the most frequent benign ovarian tumor. Spillage of cyst contents during surgery is common and can rarely lead to chemical peritonitis.
A patient presented 3 days after attempted laparoscopic removal of bilateral dermoid cysts. On examination, she had...
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PMID: 21985734
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The gallbladder was successfully removed in 9 pigs. At postmortem examination, the clips placed on the cystic duct and the cystic artery. No bile leakage was found at the operative field. CONCLUSION: Single-port cholecystectomy with the reusable X-Cone single-port system is safe and feasible. No add...
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PMID: 21193478
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Second toe-to-thumb transfer is a good alternative to using the great toe for reconstruction of the thumb. It achieves excellent function and reduces morbidity to the donor foot. However, cosmesis is often poor. The second toe has three unattractive features, a narrow "neck," a bulbous tip, and a sh...
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PMID: 21124145
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We assess midterm results of a hybrid approach to DeBakey type I aortic dissection using a new multibranched Dacron graft to create, by relocation of the inflow openings to the arch vessels toward the aortic root, a new aortic arch for an easier and safer second-staged endovascular stent grafting of...
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PMID: 21095323
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract
To study the course of L4 to S3 nerve roots and their distance with the ala of the sacrum and the sacroiliac joint.
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PMID: 21187550
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
To correspond scapular pain with the nerve root involved in cervical radiculopathy.
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PMID: 21187551
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The tongue has various functions, such as gustation, pronunciation, mastication, and deglutition. The nerve fibers are complexly intermingled, and communications between the lingual nerve and the hypoglossal nerve have been reported. Fifteen Japanese heads (30 sides) donated to the 2nd-year students...
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PMID: 21174938
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract
This protocol presents methods for the specific detection of neuronal cell-surface receptors and secreted factors. These techniques allow visualization of surface pools of receptor proteins and also reveal the surface distribution of secreted cues. Live dissection of embryos to expose the ventral ne...
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PMID: 20889701
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
In Japanese centers, endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is commonly used for the resection of early gastric lesions. However, in Europe, only a few reports have been published. The aim of the current study was to survey the current use of ESD by European endoscopists.
Between April and May 2009,...
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PMID: 20886399
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract
We report the average EMR results in a national survey of consecutive patients in France.
A 1-year survey was carried out to record immediate outcome data of all EMRs performed, regardless of lesion size or gastrointestinal location.
Overall, 1335 EMRs in 1210 patients were reported by 241 of the 73...
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PMID: 20821362
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is the gold standard technique for performing en bloc resection of large superficial tumors in the upper and lower gastrointestinal tract. Experience in Europe, however, is still limited and ESD is only performed in a few selected centers, with low volumes of c...
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PMID: 20623442
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract
We report successful establishment and characterization of three novel baboon (Papio cynocephalus) ESC lines from the inner cell mass (ICM) of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)-derived blastocysts. Embryos were cultured in an improved baboon embryo in vitro culture protocol. The ICM of blastoc...
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PMID: 20874104
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Revue medicale suisse (6)261 2010
Abstract
Endoscopic resection of digestive tumors: indications, quality criteria and results In the past decade, two developments have changed the approach to superficial digestive tumors: 1) new endoscopic techniques allow "en bloc" resection of superficial tumors with almost no limit in tumor diameter and...
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PMID: 20939397
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We investigated the anatomy of the dorsal cutaneous branch of the ulnar nerve in 32 upper limbs in cadavers. The dorsal cutaneous branch of the ulnar nerve originated on average 5.1 cm proximal to the ulnar styloid process and 1.9 cm palmar and radial to the subcutaneous border of the ulna. It cross...
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PMID: 20498153
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The success of vascularized bone grafts from the medial femoral condyle in various clinical applications has sparked renewed interest in the microvascular anatomy of this region. This study describes the arterial supply of the distal medial femoral condyle and its implications in harvesting vascular...
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PMID: 20237188
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to elucidate the width and length of the superior palpebral muscle by using anti-α-smooth muscle actin antibody. Ten orbits of 5 adult Korean cadavers were used. Eyelids were cut in vertical planes through midpupilliary, medial limbus, and lateral limbus and in horizontal...
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PMID: 20856061
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
As endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for early gastric cancer (EGC) increases, increasing numbers of patients require additional gastrectomy with lymph node dissection after noncurative ESD. ESD may cause intra-abdominal adhesions, making additional laparoscopic gastrectomy technically difficul...
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PMID: 20541190
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The authors encountered a case of left sided IVC in a male donated cadaver aged 65 years at decease. The IVC formed behind the left common iliac artery at the L5 vertebra and coursed proximally on the left of the aorta until it reached the left renal vein and then crossed anterior to the abdominal a...
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PMID: 20718177
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Bony augmentation of the moderately to severely resorbed alveolus in preparation for endosseous dental implant placement can be challenging for the oral and maxillofacial surgeon. Autogenous bone remains the gold standard for alveolar grafting. Multiple extraoral bone graft sources can be used to he...
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PMID: 20713264
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Implant Dentistry (19)4 2010
Abstract
Bone marrow aspirate has been shown to add stem cells, growth factors, and cytokines to bone graft matrices used in bone augmentation sites. The combination of bone marrow aspirate and resorbable scaffold material has a significant osteogenic capability that exceeds that of autogenous bone grafts. T...
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PMID: 20683284
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Recognition of the brow as an integral contributor to periocular appearance improves and prolongs results from facial rejuvenation surgery. The approach to the brow and forehead in periocular rejuvenation must be chosen on an individual basis. The approaches discussed require in-depth knowledge of c...
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PMID: 20659670
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Zhonghua Yixue Zazhi (90)28 2010
Abstract
To investigate the clinical significance of radical pancreatoduodenectomy plus retroperitoneal nerve, lymph node and soft tissue dissection in carcinoma of pancreatic head.
Forty-six patients with carcinoma of pancreatic head were treated at our hospital from 1995 to 2005. They were divided into two...
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PMID: 20979860
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Klinichna khirurhiia / Ministerstvo okhorony zdorov'ia Ukrainy, Naukove tovarystvo khirurhiv Ukrainy ()7 2010
Abstract
Experimental investigation, using apparatus for hydrostream dissection of tissues, was conducted. The expediency of application of a high pressure liquid stream while performance of spleen resection in experiment was proved. The stages of the organ capsule formation and parenchyma restoration in dif...
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PMID: 20825092
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Angular displacement at a 2 Nm level torque was significantly greater in the sectioned group compared to the deltoid reconstruction group in external rotation and eversion (p = 0.006 and p = 0.017 respectively). There was no statistical difference in angular displacement between the deltoid intact a...
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PMID: 20663434
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Turkish Neurosurgery (20)3 2010
Abstract
The internal capsule was demonstrated by dissecting fibers of all its parts. Fibers that forms the internal capsule originate from different parts of cerebral cortex and pass through corona radiata that lies in lateral periventricular area and lateral to the caudate nucleus above the upper border of...
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PMID: 20669103
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The entire stomach should be examined with particular care during endoscopy procedures, especially when endoscopic resections of tumors are to be performed. Further, to improve detection, the approaches used to evaluate patients for multifocal tumors need to be improved. A large-scale prospective st...
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PMID: 20381041
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Colonic eFTR using the grasp-and-snare technique is feasible in an animal model. Ligation of the resection base with an endoloop before eFTR seems to reduce complication rates and improve closure success and leak test results despite yielding smaller specimens.
Copyright 2010 American Society for G...
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PMID: 20598252
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Every injection produced a physical dissection (n = 20). However, dissected planes were localized mostly in the supra-perichondrial connective tissue (n = 8) or within the perichondrium (n = 4). Only five cases showed the propagated correct dissection in a subperichondrial zone. Three anomalous sept...
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PMID: 20502760
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
IMPORTANCE OF THE FIELD: To date, surgical dissection is based only on mechanical forces. The use of a chemical product that is able to ease tissue dissection represents an important advance. MESNA (sodium-2-mercaptoethanesulfonate) has recently been validated for chemically assisted tissue dissecti...
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PMID: 20433403
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The postoperative course of our patients shows that improvement of visual acuity by PLK with manually dissected donor tissue is possible.
Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart, New York....
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PMID: 20560099
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Folia morphologica (69)2 2010
Abstract
(1) the neurovascular contents of the PPF, embedded in the pterygopalatine adipose body, have a layered disposition; (2) the posterior neural layer is represented by a pterygopalatine cross, centred by the pterygopalatine ganglion (PPG) that sends off ascending, descending, and medial branches and h...
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PMID: 20512758
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Folia morphologica (69)2 2010
Abstract
Septal papillary muscles, similarly to other papillary muscles, are essential elements of the heart valvular system. Damage to their structure may lead to a considerable life risk. Of all the papillary muscles, the septal papillary muscles are characterized by the greatest topographical and morpholo...
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PMID: 20512760
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We developed a new grasping-type scissors forceps (GSF), which can grasp and incise the targeted tissue using an electrosurgical current. We prospectively evaluated the efficacy and safety of ESD using GSF for the removal of colorectal tumors in 10 consecutive patients. After the submucosa had been...
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PMID: 20340070
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
CSI-EMR with submucosal injection of succinylated gelatin is safe and superior to conventional EMR, consistently resulting in en bloc resections larger than 50 x 40 mm. With experience, total procedure duration is comparable.
Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart.New York....
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PMID: 20213591
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Klinichna khirurhiia / Ministerstvo okhorony zdorov'ia Ukrainy, Naukove tovarystvo khirurhiv Ukrainy ()5 2010
Abstract
The method of dividing of the parenchymatous organs tissues was elaborated, consisting of a working milieu (carbon acid) delivery under the pressure on the operated organ surface, exceeding its durability, permitting to isolate the vessels from parenchyma before their division and than to clip and l...
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PMID: 20623982
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We will also discuss an organized approach to the problem of obstructive symptoms that may affect a subgroup of patients after the transanal pull-through.
Copyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved....
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PMID: 20307846
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
In 1 of 17 cases in group 1 and in 5 of 5 cases in group 2, encasement of more than 180 degrees of the artery was present (P < .05). Segmental obliteration of the fat between the lymph node and the carotid artery was noted in 7 of 17 cases in group 1 and for all cases in group 2 (P < .05). Deformati...
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PMID: 20416537
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract
Total mesorectal excision is considered the gold standard for rectal cancer surgery, but the anatomic descriptions and nomenclatures that are used are hardly clear and sometimes are contradictory. The aim of this study was to clarify the delimitation of the mesorectum and anatomic landmarks of the co...
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PMID: 20385366
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
ESD was completed without complications using the Hook-knife in five esophageal areas, with a procedural duration of 124 +/- 19 min, a length of 27.4 +/- 2.6 mm and a width of 21 +/- 2.4 mm. ESD was also completed without complications using the IT-knife2 in five gastric areas, with a procedural dur...
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PMID: 20380009
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We describe safe procedures in ESD to prevent complications, the complications of ESD and their management....
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PMID: 20379999
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Methods in Molecular Biology (616)616 2010
Abstract
We focus on the use of genetically modified mouse models that take advantage of fluorescent protein expression in discrete cell populations, thus allowing live cell imaging during lymphoid organogenesis. We discuss approaches that allow characterisation of the cell types involved in the formation of...
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PMID: 20379875
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Methods in Molecular Biology (616)616 2010
Abstract
We have begun to dissect the role of T lymphocytes in atherosclerosis in real time in vivo. Here, we provide step-by-step guides to the various stages involved in visualising the migration of T cells within a lymph node and their infiltration into inflamed tissues such as atherosclerotic arteries. T...
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PMID: 20379877
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Drosophila is an established system in which to study synaptic development, function, and plasticity. A particular advantage of the larval neuromuscular system is its consistent well-defined segmental arrangement of neurons and muscle targets. Indeed, the motor neurons of the Drosophila central nerv...
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PMID: 20360359
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster is an important model for basic research into the molecular mechanisms underlying cell function and development, as well as a major biomedical research tool. A significant advantage of Drosophila is the ability to apply live cell imaging to a variety of living t...
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PMID: 20360356
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The frontal branch of the facial nerve is protected by a deep layer of fascia, termed the parotid-temporal fascia, which is separate from the SMAS as it travels over the zygomatic arch. Division of the SMAS above the arch in a high-SMAS face lift is safe using the technique described in this study....
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PMID: 20335873
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.