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Ligation (0):
Recent article
Ligation
Abstract
Extrahepatic portal venous obstruction (EHPVO) is the commonest cause of portal hypertension and variceal bleeding in children. Though mortality related to variceal bleeding is uncommon, morbidity due to massive splenomegaly with hypersplenism, growth failure, ectopic varices like rectal varices and...
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PMID: 21922871
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
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Abstract
This study demonstrates that heparin protects against septic mortality independent of its anticoagulant effect. This protective effect is associated with the inhibition of apoE-LDLR binding, diminished NKT proliferation and cytokine production, and hepatic dysfunction. These findings indicate a pote...
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PMID: 21741028
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
-Local intramyocardial BNP gene delivery improves cardiac function and attenuates adverse post-infarction and angiotensin II-induced remodeling. These results also indicate that myocardial BNP has pleiotropic, context-dependent favourable actions on cardiac function, and suggest that BNP acts locall...
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PMID: 21558448
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The effect of the type of surgery on neovascularisation in the groin is unknown. The aim of the present study was to compare three different surgical techniques used for recurrent saphenofemoral incompetence in view of their effect on neovascularisation in the groin at short- and long-term follow-up...
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PMID: 21780053
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Archivio italiano di urologia, andrologia : organo ufficiale [di] Societa italiana di ecografia urologica e nefrologica / Associazione ricerche in urologia (83)2 2011
Abstract
Our study reported positive clinical outcomes using the technique of sub-inguinal surgical ligature of varicocele without using microsurgical techniques or instruments of optical magnification. The operative time, complication and relapse rates, Doppler flow parameters and semen parameters were not...
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PMID: 21826877
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We have shown that TGF-β suppression in cardiomyocytes was required to protect against maladaptive remodeling and involved noncanonical (non-Smad-related) signaling. Mouse hearts subjected to pressure overload and treated with a TGF-β-neutralizing Ab had suppressed Smad activation in the interstit...
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PMID: 21537080
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract
To investigate the outcomes, as well as risk factors for 6-wk mortality, in patients with early rebleeding after endoscopic variceal band ligation (EVL) for esophageal variceal hemorrhage (EVH).
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PMID: 21547132
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract
We described a case of severe oesophageal variceal bleeding in a young woman without having any pre-existing liver pathology. Due to repeated pregnancy with short intervel bleeding the patient developed severe anaemia. Packed cell transfusion was done repeatedly and oesophageal variceal ligation (EV...
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PMID: 21522110
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Klinichna khirurhiia / Ministerstvo okhorony zdorov'ia Ukrainy, Naukove tovarystvo khirurhiv Ukrainy ()4 2011
Abstract
Individualized tactics of radical surgical treatment, applied in 100 patients, suffering an acute paraproctitis, was presented. Performing comparative estimation of the treatment results in 110 patients, in whom the conventional surgical approaches were applied, there was established, that an active...
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PMID: 21698928
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We retrospectively analyzed surgical results without preoperative angiography.
Forty-nine patients with shotgun wounds who underwent vascular reconstruction in the extremities from 1999 to 2004 were retrospectively reviewed.
Vascular reconstruction of the extremities...
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PMID: 21644094
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Oral Oncology (47)5 2011
Abstract
Abstract
We investigated the antithrombotic effects of proanthocyanidins in a rat model of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and examined the underlying mechanisms.
DVT was induced in rat model by inferior vena cava (IVC) ligation. Grape seed proanthocyanidins extract (GSPE, 400 mg/kg/d) dissolved i...
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PMID: 21095090
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Presse Medicale (40)3 2011
Abstract
Abstract
We can conclude that decrease in the antioxidative status and mitochondrial dysfunction could at least in part participate on the deteriorating effect of fluvastatin. Whether these processes can be a consequence of the alteration in metabolism and transport of potentially toxic substances remains to...
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PMID: 21460414
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We report a possible treatment strategy for a patient with squamous cell carcinoma of the penis in hemorrhagic shock, due to erosion of the right femoral artery by metastatic inguinal lymph nodes. Because of coexistent groin infection and the inability to perform radical excision, the patient was tr...
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PMID: 21317154
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of endoscopic ligation of the sphenopalatine artery in the treatment of severe posterior epistaxis.
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PMID: 21277555
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Non-coronary collateral blood flow arrives to the heart from mediastinal, bronchial, and pericardial channels. These enter the heart through the pericardial reflections surrounding the pulmonary and systemic veins, as well as from the vasa vasorum of the aorta and the pulmonary artery leading to and...
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PMID: 21224821
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We first assessed the effect of CD40 deficiency on neointima formation in 2 injury models, carotid artery ligation and femoral artery denudation injury. Compared with wild-type mice, CD40 deficiency significantly reduced neointima formation and lumen stenosis in two different models. Further, we inv...
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PMID: 21876738
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We present a case who had undergone tonsillectomy with bipolar diathermy in an another hospital and who was referred to our clinic following a massive hemorrhage from the tonsil bed on the 27th postoperative day. Upon determining that the bleeding was caused by the necrosis of the internal carotid a...
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PMID: 21417974
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We tested the hypothesis that stable and vulnerable human plaques differentially express genes associated with matrix degradation. Examination established that femoral, and the distal region of carotid, plaques were histologically stable while the proximal carotid plaque regions were vulnerable. Qua...
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PMID: 21814555
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We present 3 cases of patients with different types of haemorrhoidal disease. The first patient is a 27-year-old woman who had been experiencing incidental rectal blood loss without pain during defecation for 3 months. The second patient is a 76-year-old woman who had been bothered by varying degree...
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PMID: 21914230
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The data suggest that early sympathetic sprouting into the sensory ganglia may have highly localized, excitatory effects. Quantitatively, neurons with sympathetic basket formations may account for more than half of the observed spontaneous activity, despite being relatively rare. Spontaneous activit...
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PMID: 21794129
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
To investigate the effect of intra-operative intravenous fluids on post-operative hemodynamic stability.
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PMID: 21251376
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Cardiac myxomas are highly vascular tumors and there is no consensus on the use of coronary angiography to assess their vascularity. A 64-year-old male patient presented with complaints of exertional dyspnea, fatigue, arthralgia, weight loss, intermittent high fever, and palpitation. He had an 18-mon...
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PMID: 21430425
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Terapevticheskii arkhiv (83)2 2011
Abstract
To investigate the condition of esophageal mucosa (EM) before and after surgical and endoscopic treatment of varicose esophageal veins (VEV).
EM was examined in 100 patients (64 males and 36 females aged 33-74 years, mean age 528 +/- 5.7 years) with hepatic cirrhosis...
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PMID: 21516841
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Critical Care Medicine (39)1 2011
Abstract
Mortality in sepsis remains high and efforts to modulate the inflammatory response so far mostly failed to improve survival. The human chorionic gonadotropin-related tetrapeptide LQGV was recently shown to exert anti-inflammatory activity. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of LQGV on ce...
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PMID: 20890188
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Critical Care Medicine (39)1 2011
Abstract
Rivista Urologia (78)1 2011
Abstract
We treated a 45 years old patient, suffering from diabetes mellitus since childhood, with retinal, neurovascular and kidney complications. In 1988, for erectile dysfunction (ED) resistant to medical injective treatment, the patient underwent ligation of the dorsal vein of the penis without any result...
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PMID: 21452156
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Nitric oxide has been pointed out as the main agent involved in the vasodilatation, which is the major symptom of septic shock. However, there must be another mediator contributing to the circulatory failure observed in sepsis. This study aimed to investigate the endothelium-dependen...
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PMID: 21167958
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We present a rapid two-stage Starnes procedure for a seriously symptomatic neonate with the prenatal diagnosis of Ebstein anomaly. At 16 hours after birth, we performed an emergency operation consisting of main pulmonary artery ligation, plication of the right atrial and right ventricular wall, modi...
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PMID: 21095378
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Journal of Trauma (69)6 2010
Abstract
We present our study using emergent bilateral ligation of the internal iliac arteries (BLIA) and pelvic packing as a damage control adjunct.
We reviewed our experience during 22 months (May 2006 to March 2008) with damage control management of massive retroperitoneal hemorrhage caused by blunt pelvi...
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PMID: 20495490
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Comparison of sapheno-femoral ligation and stripping (SFL/S) versus endovenous laser ablation (EVLA, 980-nm) in the treatment of great saphenous vein (GSV) insufficiency, using local tumescent anaesthesia.
Randomised, single centre trial.
Patients with GSV incompetence and varicose veins were random...
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PMID: 20888274
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Neuroscience (170)2 2010
Abstract
Our recent study has shown that it may inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in the spinal dorsal horn where COX-2 is upregulated after the development of neuropathic pain following spinal nerve ligation (SNL). The current study directly compared the effect of acupuncture with COX-2 inhibitor celecoxib i...
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PMID: 20654703
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The effects and mechanism of the extract of Radix Scrophulariae (ERS), a traditional Chinese herb, on experimental ventricular remodeling in rats was studied. Rats were separated randomly into 5 groups: sham, model, captopril (40 mg x kg(-1)) and ERS (8, 16 g x kg(-1)). The experimental ventricular...
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PMID: 21105581
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Brain research (1352) 2010
Abstract
We acutely injected intrathecal ondansetron in rats between 14 and 30 days after SNL and assessed effects on thermal and mechanical hypersensitivity. We also determined the density of serotonergic nerve fibers, serotonin content and the levels of 5-HT3 receptors within the spinal cord at this time p...
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PMID: 20637741
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Circulation (122)10 2010
Abstract
Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia (21)5 2010
Abstract
We hypothesized that interrupting the connection between superficial and deep veins of the upper extremity at the elbow for creation of hemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs), in addition to adequate dilation of the elbow veins, will reduce the risk of steal syndrome and venous hypertension. In...
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PMID: 20814120
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology (21)3 2010
Abstract
We aimed to test the effects of a long-acting somatostatin analogue, lanreotide, on bile duct ligation-induced liver fibrosis in rats.
Thirty-seven Wistar rats were divided into 5 groups as follows: Group 1, bile duct ligation+lanreotide; Group 2, bile duct ligation; Group 3, sham+lanreotide; Group...
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PMID: 20931434
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Orvosi Hetilap (151)35 2010
Abstract
Academic Radiology (17)9 2010
Abstract
We also saw thinning of bowel wall, dilatating bowel with fluid, aggravating mesenteric edema and ascites, and poor enhanced bowel over time.
MDCT detects early changes of mesenteric ischemia and its evolution after ligation of porcine SMV, and may find application in early diagnosis of human venous...
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PMID: 20646939
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We suggest that anastomosis is always preferable to ligation, even in emergencies. Anastomosis enables overall limb function to be better preserved (both in the vicinity of the lesion and distally).
(c) Thieme Medical Publishers....
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PMID: 20517821
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
To evaluate the incidence of hydrocele following laparoscopic Palomo varicocele ligation in pediatric and adolescents in our institution.
Between 1997 and 2009, 180 boys diagnosed as having varicocele who underwent Palomo laparoscopic ligation were evaluated retrospectively. Outcome variables record...
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PMID: 20876949
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Abstract Objective. To compare the efficacy, feasibility and morbidity of two preparation techniques for conservative uterine myoma surgery: temporary embolization and temporary surgical ligature of the uterine arteries. Design. Retrospective study. Setting. Gynecological Surgery and...
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PMID: 20726700
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The combination of endoscopic band ligation (EBL) with either endoscopic injection sclerotherapy (EIS) or thermal therapy has been shown to reduce recurrence of esophageal varices compared to EBL alone. The aim of this prospective trial was twofold: 1) to evaluate the safety and effi...
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PMID: 19802519
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We would like to compare the clinical characteristics and effectiveness of selective uterine artery double ligation and bipolar uterine artery coagulation in total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) retrospectively. TLH was performed on 72 patients with selective uterine artery double ligation and on 3...
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PMID: 20642388
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Partial hepatectomy in mice is a basic model for hepatic research work. Different complications, especially bleeding, bile leakage, and vena cava stenosis, have been observed with the classical technique, which features ligature en-bloc at the base of the hepatic lobes. In order to reduce complicati...
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PMID: 20690848
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We have previously shown that the tumor necrosis factor receptor 2 (TNFR2) protein is highly upregulated in vascular endothelium in response to ischemia, and a global deletion of TNFR2 in mice blunts ischemia-induced arteriogenesis and angiogenesis. However, the role of endothelial TNFR2 is not defi...
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PMID: 20395596
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We determined the pressor and cardioaccelerator reflex responses to static contraction of hindlimb muscles whose femoral arteries were either occluded 72 h before contraction, occluded 3 min before contraction, or freely perfused. We found that the pressor reflex arising from the limb whose femoral...
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PMID: 20418475
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Journal of Endocrinology (206)1 2010
Abstract
We investigated whether genetic or pharmacologic blockade of central melanocortin signaling attenuates cardiac cachexia in mice and rats with heart failure. Permanent ligation of the left coronary artery (myocardial infarction (MI)) or sham operation was performed in wild-type (WT) or melanocortin-4...
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PMID: 20371568
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
New England Journal of Medicine (362)24 2010
Abstract
New England Journal of Medicine (362)24 2010
Abstract
Circulation (121)24 2010
Abstract
Abstract
We report that caveolin-1, a major component of caveolae, is a critical survival factor of sepsis. We induced sepsis using a well established sepsis animal model, cecal ligation and puncture (CLP). CLP induced 67% fatality in caveolin-1 null mice, but only 27% fatality in wild type littermates (p =...
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PMID: 20534584
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Vascular anatomy of the liver is varied, and the "standard" anatomy is seen in 55%-80% of cases. It is very important that extrahepatic arteries are identified precisely at the time of graft procurement to avoid injuries that might compromise the liver function. In the present case the liver donor h...
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PMID: 20525561
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to examine the effects of eplerenone on hepatic fibrosis induced by bile duct ligation (BDL) in rat. Low- (1.0 mg/kg body weight, BW) and high- (4.0 mg/kg BW) dose eplerenone was administered orally for 21 days immediately following BDL. Fibrosis was assessed by measuring t...
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PMID: 20428791
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia (16)1 2010
Abstract
In the months following the operation, the incidence of the late onset of a pulmonary fistula was higher when the harmonic scalpel was used. It was believed that the small bronchial stump could not tolerate the airway pressure because the thick coagulation necrosis delayed healing of the postoperati...
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PMID: 20190705
PDF is available here.
PDF is available here.
ANZ Journal of Surgery (80)6 2010
Abstract