Abstract
Organ shortage has prompted many transplant centers to extend their criteria for organ acceptance including the history of a variety of co-morbidities in donors. The use of organs from donors with a past medical history of malignancy in order to reduce the waiting list mortalities remains a dilemma....
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PMID: 21436779
PDF is available here.
Barry B Trachtenberg,
Darcy L DL Velazquez,
Adam R AR Williams,
Ian I McNiece,
Joel J Fishman,
Kim K Nguyen,
Didier D Rouy,
Peter P Altman,
Richard R Schwarz,
Adam A Mendizabal,
Behzad B Oskouei,
John J Byrnes,
Victor V Soto,
Melissa M Tracy,
Juan Pablo JP Zambrano,
Alan W AW Heldman and
Joshua M JM Hare
Abstract
Although there is tremendous interest in stem cell (SC)-based therapies for cardiomyopathy caused by chronic myocardial infarction, many unanswered questions regarding the best approach remain. The TAC-HFT study is a phase I/II randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial designed to address se...
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PMID: 21392602
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The lactate concentrations were significantly higher in the LR group than in the Plasmalyte group 1 h after hepatectomy [4.2 (3.2-5.7) vs. 3.3 (2.6-4.6) mmol/l; P=0.005, median (interquartile ranges)]. In addition, the nadir concentration of albumin was significantly lower and the peak total bil...
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PMID: 21342149
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Expedited healing of skin wounds is essential regardless of surgical specialty. Any skin deficiency will thwart this basic intent, and an alternative must be sought. The autogenous skin graft or local flap has long had a major role in satisfying this objective. Various forms of autogenous skin graft...
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PMID: 21200192
PDF is available here.
Abstract
These results suggest that cells from different tissues have different potentials for differentiation. Furthermore, cells derived from rabbits with craniosynostosis were different from cells from wild-type rabbits. Interestingly, cells derived from the craniosynostotic rabbits were not uniformly mor...
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PMID: 20871482
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The authors retrospectively reviewed their experience over the past 5 years with reconstructions of hypopharyngeal defects using anterolateral thigh flaps. The purpose of the study was to present a modified classification of defects, the method and tips used, and outcomes and morbidities.
From 2002...
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PMID: 21200210
PDF is available here.
Abstract
To report 6 cases of apparently inseparable corneal lamellae during intraoperative preparation of tissue for Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK).
Collection of clinical case reports from an e-mail survey of The Cornea Society and endothelial keratoplasty discussion group pa...
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PMID: 20847668
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Second toe-to-thumb transfer is a good alternative to using the great toe for reconstruction of the thumb. It achieves excellent function and reduces morbidity to the donor foot. However, cosmesis is often poor. The second toe has three unattractive features, a narrow "neck," a bulbous tip, and a sh...
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PMID: 21124145
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The fibula osteoseptocutaneous flap is an excellent option for the reconstruction of segmental mandibular defects. This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between ischemia time and outcome of the fibula flap, thus establishing the critical ischemia time for this procedure.
Between F...
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PMID: 21124137
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We report the significance of preoperative ultrasound evaluation of the forearm arteries in coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Ultrasound evaluation was performed in 288 arms with negative Allen's test between August 2004 and July 2007. The diameter, the level of atherosclerotic changes and cal...
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PMID: 21066839
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Ectopia cordis is a rare congenital defect characterized by complete or partial displacement of the heart outside the thoracic cavity. Repair of ectopia cordis can present a reconstructive challenge often requiring a staged approach. Ideally, structural integrity and protection of the heart are rest...
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PMID: 20948422
PDF is available here.
Abstract
This prospective, randomized, single-blinded, clinical study aimed at evaluating 3 different synthetic wound dressings for treating split-thickness skin graft donor sites. Seventy-seven patients were randomly assigned to 3 study groups: Suprathel, Biatain-Ibu, Mepitel. Wounds were inspected daily un...
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PMID: 20841998
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The object of this study was to investigate the dimension change after bone of the outer mandibular table had been grafted to different facial recipient sites.
Six cases of hemifacial skeleton dysplasia had accepted therapeutics of onlay bone grafting at both mandibular angle and infraorbital region...
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PMID: 20948423
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Primary closure of the donor site after flap harvest is key to achieving a satisfactory result. The authors investigated the width of the harvested anterolateral thigh flap allowing primary closure of the donor site.
Sixty-five consecutive patients undergoing reconstructive procedures using anterola...
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PMID: 21042113
PDF is available here.
Abstract
With high success rates, flap survival should no longer be the sole criterion in judging success in dorsal hand and wrist reconstruction. The authors sought to determine the best flap for dorsal hand coverage in terms of aesthetic appearance, donor-site morbidity, and minimization of revision surger...
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PMID: 21042118
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The vertical rectus abdominis musculocutaneous (VRAM) flap has numerous uses in pelvic reconstruction; however, flap harvest can result in abdominal wall morbidity. The authors hypothesized that combining component separation with fascial advancement closure would result in acceptable surgical donor...
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PMID: 20639803
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Parietal bone grafts are commonly used in craniomaxillofacial surgery. The primary aim of this study was to quantify the loss of strength following monocortical parietal bone graft harvest. The secondary aim was to establish a correlation between strength and thickness of calvaria.
Thirty fresh huma...
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PMID: 21042105
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Microsurgical autologous breast reconstruction has evolved significantly over the last three decades. The muscle-sparing transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous (TRAM), deep inferior epigastric artery perforator, and superficial inferior epigastric artery flaps have been developed to minimize a...
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PMID: 21042101
PDF is available here.
Abstract
In order to perform an Osteochondral Autologous Transplantation (OAT) or an Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation (ACI), the integrity of healthy intact articular cartilage at a second location needs to be violated. This creates the possibility for donor site morbidity. Only recently have any publicat...
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PMID: 21138224
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We hereby report our method of using a recipient portal vein patch after venoplasty for reconstruction in a right lobe graft with separate anterior and posterior portal vein branches....
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PMID: 20943466
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The sequelae of socket collapse and localized ridge resorption after tooth extraction in the posterior maxilla can adversely affect esthetics, function, and future implant placement. Immediate grafting of extraction sockets may help to preserve natural ridge contours; but lack of available soft tiss...
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PMID: 20881807
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We suggest microbiological and histological testing of ovarian tissue as mandatory tools to guarantee safety regarding ovarian tissue transplantation.
Crown Copyright 2010. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved....
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PMID: 20580151
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The success of vascularized bone grafts from the medial femoral condyle in various clinical applications has sparked renewed interest in the microvascular anatomy of this region. This study describes the arterial supply of the distal medial femoral condyle and its implications in harvesting vascular...
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PMID: 20237188
PDF is available here.
Abstract
We present a novel salvage technique in a case of total flap venous congestion in the setting of absent drainage via the deep inferior epigastric vein (DIEV). Utilizing the superficial venous system via the superficial inferior epigastric vein (SIEV) and using the DIEV as a venous interposition graf...
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PMID: 20878727
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Bismuth subgallate paste was found to decrease hemostasis time, when compared with moistened gauze pressure. The mean hemostasis time for the bismuth subgallate group was significantly shorter (2.6 +/- 0.7 minutes) when compared to the moistened gauze group (7.2 +/- 1.4 minutes). While delayed bleed...
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PMID: 20657853
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to review the management and running of the Helsinki Skin Bank between the years 2001 and 2008. Further aims were to assess the microbiological safety of the glycerol-preserved allograft skin and analyse its clinical use. The files of the Helsinki Skin Bank were reviewed...
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PMID: 20492012
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Our study suggests that treatment of OCD with autologous bone grafts and matrix-supported autologous chondrocytes is a possible alternative to osteochondral cylinder transfer or conventional ACT....
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PMID: 19626325
PDF is available here.
Abstract
An esthetic implant-supported rehabilitation continues to be a major challenge in patients with a thin periodontium. Ridge preservation and immediate implant placement are intended to preserve the hard tissue volume and prevent preimplant bone loss following tooth extraction. Since these techniques...
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PMID: 20664839
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Cell-replacement therapy has emerged during the past decade as a potential solution for many diseases. However, for this promise to be fulfilled, numerous process development challenges specific to these products need to be overcome. This editorial overview highlights some key observations derived f...
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PMID: 20707031
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Bony augmentation of the moderately to severely resorbed alveolus in preparation for endosseous dental implant placement can be challenging for the oral and maxillofacial surgeon. Autogenous bone remains the gold standard for alveolar grafting. Multiple extraoral bone graft sources can be used to he...
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PMID: 20713264
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate morbidity and possible complications in augmentation procedures before implant placement.
Records from 93 consecutive patients with indication for autogenous bone grafting before implant placement, treated at Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Su...
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PMID: 20683291
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Bone marrow aspirate has been shown to add stem cells, growth factors, and cytokines to bone graft matrices used in bone augmentation sites. The combination of bone marrow aspirate and resorbable scaffold material has a significant osteogenic capability that exceeds that of autogenous bone grafts. T...
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PMID: 20683284
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Bone grafts are widely used in the reconstruction of osseous defects in the oral and maxillofacial region. Successful osseointegration of dental implants requires sufficient bone surrounding the implant. Although bone substitutes and augmentation techniques offer viable prognoses for achieving the r...
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PMID: 20713265
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Arterial revascularization of myocardium is a method of choice for surgical treatment of ischemic heart disease. The descending branch of lateral femoral circumflex artery (DBLFCA) is one of possible alternative autologous arterial grafts. Up to now, since 2003, 12 of these grafts have been harveste...
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PMID: 21121145
PDF is available here.
Daniel Höfer,
Arezu Aliabadi,
Christian Ebner,
Christoph Hörmann,
Stephane Mahr,
Regina Mascherbauer,
Gerhard Pölzl,
Albert Reiter,
Andrä Wasler,
Thomas Weber,
Michael Zink,
Andreas Zuckermann,
Herwig Antretter and
Arbeitskreis "Herztransplantation" der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Kardiologie
Abstract
Regarding limited availability of organ donors for heart transplantation, it is necessary to discuss optimal donor evaluation and donor management. In this manuscript general donor-related parameters as well as heart-specific parameters are discussed regarding international literature. In addition,...
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PMID: 20628904
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The technique of graft harvesting during coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) consists of 2 main components: the vessel exposure at an adequate layer and the division of branches. Recently, the ultrasonic scalpel has been used for skeletonization of arterial grafts. A hook-type tip is used for the...
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PMID: 20715437
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Flap retrieval rate using conventional settings was 86.7%, equivalent to earlier reported clinical data. A significantly higher flap retrieval appeared when laser energy was increased to 13 mJ (OR 3.0, 95% CI 1.8-4.8), 15 mJ (OR 3.2, 95% CI 1.9-5.3), and 18 mJ (OR 3.7, 95% CI 2.2-6.2). A second lasi...
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PMID: 20583244
PDF is available here.
Taishi Yonetsu,
Tsunekazu Kakuta,
Tetsumin Lee,
Kei Takayama,
Ken Kakita,
Taro Iwamoto,
Naohiko Kawaguchi,
Kentaro Takahashi,
Ginga Yamamoto,
Yoshito Iesaka,
Hideomi Fujiwara and
Mitsuaki Isobe
Abstract
We sought to determine the acute and chronic effects of TRI on the RA by optical coherence tomography (OCT).
Immediately after TRI completion, 73 RAs in 69 patients were examined. The sheath was pulled back 2 cm distal to the puncture site, and OCT imaging was performed. The acute in...
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PMID: 20413398
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The follow-up of 34 patients (40 cases; 6 bilateral cases) revealed good results without a case of graft failure and showed excellent survival and function of the dental implants. CONCLUSION: The sinus graft technique was modified as the author outfractured and readapted the bony lateral window, wit...
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PMID: 20417015
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Angular displacement at a 2 Nm level torque was significantly greater in the sectioned group compared to the deltoid reconstruction group in external rotation and eversion (p = 0.006 and p = 0.017 respectively). There was no statistical difference in angular displacement between the deltoid intact a...
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PMID: 20663434
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The graft take rate was significantly impaired in the KO group (P = .009), whereas epithelialization (P = .46) or granulation (P = .41) tissue formation scores did not reveal any significant differences. CONCLUSION: Hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha in myeloid cells may be an important molecule for re...
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PMID: 20644069
PDF is available here.
Abstract
The challenges before science and medicine are these: science must explore the natural world as thoroughly as possible, while still honoring, protecting, serving and preserving the subject of its investigations, and the human beings for whom it is a tool; medicine must confront disease and disabilit...
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PMID: 20693959
PDF is available here.
Abstract
Our proposed anatomic-functional classification provides a valuable insight into hepatic vein dominance patterns. RHH venous drainage patterns at "high risk" for venous congestion include (1) a dominant MHV for the TL and (2) a dominant RHV/IHV complex with a large IHV drainage volume....
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PMID: 20410853
PDF is available here.